Difference between S235J2W and S235J0W steel plate

Jan 13, 2026 Leave a message

S235J0W and S235J2W are both European standard (EN 10025-5) weathering (Corten) steels, offering improved atmospheric corrosion resistance, ideal for bridges, facades, and vehicle construction without needing surface protection. The key difference lies in their impact toughness testing, with S235J0W requiring Charpy V-notch impact energy at 0°C, while S235J2W requires it at -20°C, indicating J2W offers better low-temperature performance for robust, durable structures.

 

Chemical composition of the Product analysis of grade S235J0W

 

C

Si

Mn

Cu

P

S

Cr

N

0.16

0.45

0.15-0.70

0.20-0.60

0.040

0.040

0.35-0.85

0.010

 

Chemical composition of the Product analysis of grade S235J2W

 

C

Si

Mn

Cu

P

S

Cr

N

0.16

0.45

0.15-0.70

0.20-0.60

0.040

0.035

0.35-0.85

0.010

 

Mechanical properties of grade S235J0W

 

Temperature

-20

-10

0

20

Notch impact test. Min. absorbed energy J

   

27

 

Nominal thickness (mm)

to 16

16 - 40

40 - 63

63 - 80

80 - 100

100 - 150

ReH - Minimum yield strength (MPa)

235

225

215

215

215

195

Nominal thickness (mm)

to 3

3 - 100

100-150

Rm -Tensile strength (MPa)

360-510

360-510

350-500

Nominal thickness (mm)

≥1.5<2

≥2﹤2.5

≥2.5<3

≥3<40

≥40﹤63

≥6﹤100

≥100﹤150

A - Minimum elongation Lo = 5,65 √ So (%) Longitudinal

19

20

21

26

25

24

22

 

Mechanical properties of grade S235J2W

 

Temperature

-20

-10

0

20

Notch impact test. Min. absorbed energy J

27

     

Nominal thickness (mm)

to 16

16 - 40

40 - 63

63 - 80

80 - 100

100 - 150

ReH - Minimum yield strength (MPa)

235

225

215

215

215

195

Nominal thickness (mm)

to 3

3 - 100

100-150

Rm -Tensile strength (MPa)

360-510

360-510

350-500

Nominal thickness (mm)

≥1.5<2

≥2﹤2.5

≥2.5<3

≥3<40

≥40﹤63

≥6﹤100

≥100﹤150

A - Minimum elongation Lo = 5,65 √ So (%) Longitudinal

19

20

21

26

25

24

22

 

Key Characteristics

Type: Low-alloy, weathering (Corten) structural steel.

Standard: EN 10025-5.

Yield Strength: Minimum 235 MPa for thicknesses up to 16mm.

Tensile Strength: Typically 360-510 MPa.

Corrosion Resistance: Forms a protective rust layer (patina).

Weldability: Good weldability for welded, riveted, or bolted structures.

The "J" Designation: Impact Toughness

J0: Indicates a minimum Charpy V-notch impact energy of 27J at 0°C.

J2: Indicates a minimum Charpy V-notch impact energy of 27J at -20°C, making it tougher in colder conditions.

Applications

Bridges, facades, towers, and architectural structures.

Vehicle and railway construction.

Containers and marine structures (where rust-forming properties are desirable).