Difference between CCS FQ56 and CCS FQ63 steel plate

Mar 23, 2026 Leave a message

CCS FQ56 is an ultra-high-strength marine steel plate certified by the China Classification Society (CCS) for demanding offshore and shipbuilding applications. The "FQ" designation signifies that it is a quenched and tempered steel with impact toughness tested at the extremely low temperature of -60°C . It has a minimum yield strength of 550 MPa and a tensile strength range of 670-830 MPa, with a typical minimum elongation of 16-18% . The chemical composition features carbon ≤0.21% and manganese ≤1.70%, with strict control of impurities . This grade is designed for critical structural components in self-elevating drilling platforms, icebreakers, and Arctic-class vessels.

 

CCS FQ63 is also an ultra-high-strength marine steel plate certified by CCS, manufactured through quenching and tempering (QT) . The "63" denotes a minimum yield strength of 620 MPa and a tensile strength range of 720-890 MPa, with a typical minimum elongation of 15-17% . Like FQ56, it is impact tested at -60°C, with minimum impact energy requirements typically around 46J (transverse) and 69J (longitudinal). Its chemical composition includes carbon ≤0.21% and manganese ≤1.70% . This grade is designed for the most demanding applications such as ultra-large container ships, jack-up rig legs, and critical marine structures requiring maximum strength-to-weight ratio.

 

Both CCS FQ56 and CCS FQ63 are CCS-certified quenched and tempered marine steels with exceptional low-temperature toughness tested at -60°C, ensuring reliable performance in the most extreme Arctic and harsh marine environments . Their primary difference lies in strength level: FQ56 offers a minimum yield strength of 550 MPa with tensile strength of 670-830 MPa, while FQ63 provides a substantially higher minimum yield strength of 620 MPa with tensile strength reaching 720-890 MPa, designed for more demanding load-bearing applications requiring greater weight reduction . Both grades feature strictly controlled chemical composition and maintain good weldability for critical marine service.

 

Chemical Composition

 

ABS FQ56 Extra high Strength Chemical Composition in Tempering and Quenching

Grade

The Element Max (%)

C

Si

Mn

P

S

N

ABS FQ56

0.18

0.55

1.6

0.025

0.025

0.02

 

ABS FQ63 Extra high Strength Chemical Composition in Tempering and Quenching

Grade

The Element Max (%)

C

Si

Mn

P

S

N

ABS FQ63

0.18

0.55

1.60

0.025

0.025

0.02

 

Mechanical Property

 

ABS FQ56 Extra high strength property in tempering and quenching

Grade

Mechanical Property

Charpy V Impact Test

Yield

Tensile

Elongation

Degree

Energy 1

Energy 2

Min Mpa

Mpa

Min %

-60

J

J

ABS FQ56

550

670-835

16

37

55

Note: Energy 1 is transverse impact test, Energy 2 is longitudinal

 

ABS FQ63 Extra high strength property in tempering and quenching

Grade

Mechanical Property

Charpy V Impact Test

Yield

Tensile

Elongation

Degree

Energy 1

Energy 2

Min Mpa

Mpa

Min %

-60

J

J

ABS FQ63

620

720-890

15

41

62

Note: Energy 1 is transverse impact test, Energy 2 is longitudinal