Difference between RINA D460 and RINA D620 steel plate

Apr 13, 2026 Leave a message

RINA D460 is an extra-high-strength marine steel plate certified by the Italian classification society RINA (Registro Italiano Navale) for shipbuilding and offshore applications. The "D" grade signifies it is impact tested at -20°C . It has a minimum yield strength of 460 MPa and tensile strength ranging from 570 to 720 MPa, with a minimum elongation of 17% . The chemical composition is strictly controlled with carbon ≤0.21% and manganese ≤1.70%, and it includes microalloying elements such as Nb and V . Impact energy requirements are a minimum of 28J (transverse) and 42J (longitudinal) at -20°C . This grade is typically supplied in normalized, quenched and tempered (QT), or TMCP conditions and is available in thicknesses up to 260mm . It is widely used for offshore drilling platforms, hull structures, and FPSO vessels .

 

RINA D620 is an ultra-high-strength marine steel plate also certified by RINA, with impact toughness tested at -20°C . The "620" denotes a minimum yield strength of 620 MPa and tensile strength ranging from 720 to 890 MPa, with a minimum elongation of 15% . The chemical composition features carbon ≤0.20% and manganese ≤1.70%, with microalloying elements such as Nb, V, Ti, Cr, Ni, and Mo for enhanced properties . Impact energy requirements are a minimum of 41J (transverse) at -20°C for thicknesses under 150mm . This grade requires advanced processing and is typically supplied in quenched and tempered (QT) or TMCP conditions . It is designed for the most demanding structural components in shipbuilding, ultra-deepwater offshore platforms, Arctic-class vessels, and FPSO units requiring maximum strength-to-weight ratio .

 

Both RINA D460 and RINA D620 are RINA-certified extra-high-strength marine steels with excellent low-temperature toughness tested at -20°C, ensuring reliable performance in harsh marine environments . Their primary difference lies in strength level: D460 offers a minimum yield strength of 460 MPa with tensile strength of 570-720 MPa, suitable for high-strength offshore platforms and general shipbuilding, while D620 provides a substantially higher minimum yield strength of 620 MPa with tensile strength reaching 720-890 MPa, designed for the most demanding load-bearing applications requiring maximum strength-to-weight ratio . Both grades feature strictly controlled chemical composition with carbon ≤0.20-0.21% and maintain good weldability for critical marine service, though D620 requires more complex alloying and advanced processing like QT or TMCP to achieve its superior mechanical properties . The selection between them depends on whether the project requires the balanced strength of D460 or the enhanced performance of D620 for more extreme structural demands.

 

RINA D460 extra high Strength Chemical Composition in Tempering and Quenching

 

Element

RINA D460 Max %

Element

RINA D460 Max %

C

0.20

Ni

0.40

Mn

1.70

Mo

0.08

Si

0.10-0.55

Al

0.020 min

S

0.030

Nb

0.20-0.05

P

0.030

V

0.05-0.10

Cu

0.35

Ti

0.0007-0.05

Cr

0.20

N

 

 

RINA D620 extra high Strength Chemical Composition in Tempering and Quenching

 

Element

RID620 Max %

Element

RID620 Max %

C

0.20

Ni

0.40

Mn

1.70

Mo

0.08

Si

0.10-0.55

Al

0.020 min

S

0.030

Nb

0.20-0.05

P

0.030

V

0.05-0.10

Cu

0.35

Ti

0.0007-0.05

Cr

0.20

N

 

 

RINA D460 extra high strength property in Tempering and Quenching

 

Grade

Thickness

Yield Strength

Tensile Strength

Elongation

Impact Energy

(mm)

MPa (min)

MPa

% (min)

(KV J) (min)

 

 

 

 

-20 degree

RINA D460

8-260

460

570-720

17

31J

 

RINA D620 extra high strength property in Tempering and Quenching

 

Grade

Thickness

Yield Strength

Tensile Strength

Elongation

Impact Energy

(mm)

MPa (min)

MPa

% (min)

(KV J) (min)

 

 

 

 

-20 degree

RID620

8-260

620

720-890

15

41J