Difference between BV E460 and BV E620 steel plate

Mar 03, 2026 Leave a message

BV E460 is a high-strength shipbuilding steel plate certified by Bureau Veritas (BV) . The "E" grade signifies it is impact tested at -40°C, making it suitable for structures in cold environments like arctic waters . It has a minimum yield strength of 460 MPa and tensile strength ranging from 570 to 720 MPa, with minimum elongation of 17% . The chemical composition features carbon ≤0.20%, manganese ≤1.70%, and silicon ≤0.55% . This grade is typically supplied in quenched and tempered (QT) or thermomechanical controlled processed (TMCP) conditions . It is widely used for hull construction, decks, bulkheads, and offshore platforms requiring high strength and excellent weldability.

 

BV E620 is an ultra-high-strength marine steel also certified by Bureau Veritas (BV) with impact toughness tested at -40°C . The "620" denotes a minimum yield strength of 620 MPa . It has a tensile strength ranging from 720 to 890 MPa and minimum elongation of 15% . The chemical composition is strictly controlled with carbon ≤0.20%, manganese ≤1.70%, and microalloying elements . This grade requires advanced processing and is typically supplied in quenched and tempered (QT) or TMCP conditions . It is designed for the most demanding structural components in shipbuilding, offshore drilling units, and marine equipment requiring maximum strength-to-weight ratio.

 

Both BV E460 and BV E620 are BV-certified high-strength marine steels with excellent low-temperature toughness tested at -40°C, ensuring reliable performance in harsh marine environments including Arctic conditions . Their primary difference lies in strength level: E460 offers a minimum yield strength of 460 MPa with tensile strength of 570-720 MPa, suitable for general high-strength hull construction and offshore structures , while E620 provides a substantially higher minimum yield strength of 620 MPa with tensile strength reaching 720-890 MPa, designed for extra-high-strength applications in critical load-bearing components . Both grades feature controlled chemical composition with carbon ≤0.20% and manganese ≤1.70% , and require advanced processing like QT or TMCP to achieve their mechanical properties while maintaining good weldability for marine service.

 

Chemical Composition

 

BV E460 extra High Strength Chemical Composition Tempering and Quenching

Grade

The Element Max (%)

C

Si

Mn

P

S

Al(min)

N

BV E460

0.20

0.55

1.70

0.030

0.030

0.015

0.020

 

BV E620 extra High Strength Chemical Composition Tempering and Quenching

Grade

The Element Max (%)

C

Si

Mn

P

S

Al(min)

N

BV E620

0.20

0.55

1.70

0.030

0.030

0.015

0.020

 

Mechanical Property

 

BV E460 extra High strength property in Tempering and Quenching

Grade

Mechanical Property

Charpy V Impact Test

Yield

Tensile

Elongation

Degree

Energy 1

Energy 2

BV E460

Min Mpa

Mpa

Min %

-40

J

J

460

570-720

17%

31

46

Note: Energy 1 is transverse impact test, Energy 2 is longitudinal

 

BV E620 extra High strength property in Tempering and Quenching

Grade

Mechanical Property

Charpy V Impact Test

Yield

Tensile

Elongation

Degree

Energy 1

Energy 2

BV E620

Min Mpa

Mpa

Min %

-40

J

J

620

720-890

15%

41

62

Note: Energy 1 is transverse impact test, Energy 2 is longitudinal