Difference between BV D500 and BV D550 steel plate

Mar 03, 2026 Leave a message

BV D500 is an extra-high-strength marine steel plate certified by Bureau Veritas (BV). The "D" grade signifies it is impact tested at -20°C . It has a minimum yield strength of 500 MPa and tensile strength ranging from 610 to 770 MPa . The chemical composition features carbon ≤0.20%, manganese ≤1.70%, and silicon ≤0.55% . This grade is typically supplied in quenched and tempered (QT) or thermomechanical controlled processed (TMCP) conditions . It is widely used for hull construction, decks, and structural components of ships and offshore structures.

 

BV D550 is an extra-high-strength marine steel also certified by Bureau Veritas (BV) with impact toughness tested at -20°C. The "550" denotes a minimum yield strength of 550 MPa. It has a tensile strength ranging from 670 to 830 MPa and minimum elongation of 16%. The chemical composition includes carbon ≤0.20%, manganese ≤1.70%, with strict control of phosphorus and sulfur . This grade requires advanced processing and is typically supplied in quenched and tempered (QT) or TMCP conditions . It is designed for demanding structural components in shipbuilding, offshore platforms, and marine equipment.

 

Both BV D500 and BV D550 are BV-certified extra-high-strength marine steels with impact toughness tested at -20°C, ensuring reliable performance in cold marine environments . Their primary difference lies in strength level: D500 offers a minimum yield strength of 500 MPa with tensile strength of 610-770 MPa , while D550 provides a higher minimum yield strength of 550 MPa with tensile strength reaching 670-830 MPa , designed for more demanding load-bearing applications. Both grades feature controlled chemical composition with carbon ≤0.20% and manganese ≤1.70% , and require advanced processing like QT or TMCP to achieve their mechanical properties while maintaining good weldability for marine service.

 

Chemical Composition

 

BV D500 extra High Strength Chemical Composition Tempering and Quenching

Grade

The Element Max (%)

C

Si

Mn

P

S

Al(min)

N

BV D500

0.20

0.55

1.70

0.030

0.030

0.015

0.020

 

BV D550 extra High Strength Chemical Composition Tempering and Quenching

Grade

The Element Max (%)

C

Si

Mn

P

S

Al(min)

N

BV D550

0.20

0.55

1.70

0.030

0.030

0.015

0.020

 

Mechanical Property

 

BV D500 extra High strength property in Tempering and Quenching

Grade

Mechanical Property

Charpy V Impact Test

Yield

Tensile

Elongation

Degree

Energy 1

Energy 2

BV D500

Min Mpa

Mpa

Min %

-20

J

J

500

610-770

16%

33

50

Note: Energy 1 is transverse impact test, Energy 2 is longitudinal

 

BV D550 extra High strength property in Tempering and Quenching

Grade

Mechanical Property

Charpy V Impact Test

Yield

Tensile

Elongation

Degree

Energy 1

Energy 2

BV D550

Min Mpa

Mpa

Min %

-20

J

J

550

670-830

16%

37

55

Note: Energy 1 is transverse impact test, Energy 2 is longitudinal