ABS EQ63 and CCS EQ63 are both extra-high-strength quenched and tempered steel plates specifically engineered for the most demanding marine and offshore applications, particularly those requiring excellent toughness at low temperatures . They are certified by two major classification societies-ABS (American Bureau of Shipping) and CCS (China Classification Society)-and represent the higher toughness tier within the 63 kgf/mm² strength class.
ABS Grade EQ63 is certified by the American Bureau of Shipping. The designation "EQ63" indicates a minimum yield strength of 620 MPa (90 ksi) and a tensile strength range of 720-890 MPa (104-129 ksi) . The "E" signifies the Charpy V-notch impact test temperature of -40°C (-40°F) , requiring minimum average energy of 41J (transverse) or 62J (longitudinal) . These plates are manufactured using quenched and tempered (QT) processes to achieve their exceptional combination of strength and toughness . Typical applications include offshore drilling platforms, ship hulls, jack-up rig legs, floating production storage and offloading vessels (FPSOs), and critical marine structures.
CCS Grade EQ63 is certified by the China Classification Society and serves as the direct equivalent to ABS EQ63 in the Chinese classification system . According to classification society standards, CCS EQ63 shares identical mechanical property requirements with its ABS counterpart: minimum yield strength of 620 MPa and belongs to the same product family as AQ63, DQ63, EQ63, and FQ63 series for shipbuilding and offshore applications, with each letter representing a different impact test temperature . Like ABS EQ63, CCS EQ63 requires Charpy impact testing at -40°C with similar energy requirements.
Key Differences:
The primary distinction between these two grades lies in their certifying authority and the corresponding quality control system . ABS EQ63 complies with American Bureau of Shipping rules and is recognized internationally, particularly in projects requiring ABS certification for offshore platforms and vessels destined for ABS-classed fleets . CCS EQ63 complies with China Classification Society rules and is typically specified for offshore structures built in Chinese shipyards or for projects under Chinese classification.
Chemical Composition
|
ABS EQ63 Extra high Strength Chemical Composition in Tempering and Quenching |
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|
Grade |
The Element Max (%) |
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|
C |
Si |
Mn |
P |
S |
N |
|
|
ABS EQ63 |
0.20 |
0.55 |
1.7 |
0.030 |
0.030 |
0.02 |
CCS EQ63 Extra high Strength Chemical Composition in Tempering and Quenching
| C max | Si max | Mn | P max | S max | N max. |
|
0.20 |
0.55 | 1.70 |
0.025 |
0.025 |
0.020 |
Mechanical Property
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ABS EQ63 Extra high strength property in tempering and quenching |
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|
Grade |
Mechanical Property |
Charpy V Impact Test |
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|
Yield |
Tensile |
Elongation |
Degree |
Energy 1 |
Energy 2 |
|
|
Min Mpa |
Mpa |
Min % |
-40 |
J |
J |
|
|
ABS EQ63 |
620 |
720-890 |
15 |
41 |
62 |
|
|
Note: Energy 1 is transverse impact test, Energy 2 is longitudinal |
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CCS EQ63 Extra high strength property in tempering and quenching
| Yield Strength (MPa) min. | Tensile Strength (MPa) | Elongation min. % |
| 620 | 720-890 | 15 |




