Characteristics and application of S690QL1 steel plate

Dec 31, 2025 Leave a message

S690QL-QUALITY-CERTIFICATE.pdf

S690QL1 is an ultra-high-strength, quenched and tempered structural steel (EN 10025-6) known for exceptional strength (≥690 MPa yield), toughness, and excellent low-temperature impact resistance (tested at -60°C), allowing for lighter, stronger designs in heavy machinery (cranes, excavators), construction (bridges, high-rise), and transportation (haulers) where weight savings and high load capacity are crucial, offering great weldability for demanding applications

 

Core Characteristics of S690QL1 Steel Plate

 

S690QL1 steel plate belongs to the quenched and tempered high-strength steel series, which is designed and produced in strict accordance with the EN 10025-6 standard.

 

Its performance advantages are mainly reflected in the following aspects:

S690QL1 Steel Plate

First, ultra-high strength. The minimum yield strength of S690QL1 steel plate reaches 690MPa, and the tensile strength is between 770-940MPa. Compared with ordinary carbon steel, it can bear greater loads under the same cross-sectional area, which effectively reduces the weight of the structure. This is particularly critical for equipment and projects that have strict requirements on self-weight, such as large-scale construction machinery and wind power towers.

Second, excellent toughness and impact resistance. After quenching and tempering heat treatment, S690QL1 steel plate has good toughness, especially excellent low-temperature impact performance. It can maintain stable mechanical properties even in low-temperature environments (down to -40℃), avoiding brittle fracture of the structure. This makes it suitable for harsh working environments such as high-altitude, cold regions and offshore operations

Third, good weldability and processability. Although high-strength steel is often faced with the problem of difficult welding, S690QL1 optimizes its chemical composition (strictly controlling the content of carbon, sulfur and phosphorus), so that it can be smoothly welded by conventional welding methods (such as manual arc welding, gas shielded welding). At the same time, it has good cold forming and cutting performance, which can meet the processing needs of various complex structural parts.

Fourth, reliable corrosion resistance. The surface of S690QL1 steel plate has good natural corrosion resistance, and can be further improved by galvanizing, painting and other anti-corrosion treatments. It can adapt to different working environments such as humidity, dust and mild corrosion, and extend the service life of the structure.

S690QL1 Steel Plate

Typical Applications of S690QL1 Steel Plate

 

Thanks to its excellent performance, S690QL1 steel plate has been widely used in many key fields, and has become an irreplaceable material in many high-end projects:

S690QL1 Steel Plate

In the construction industry, it is mainly used in the production of large-span steel structures (such as stadiums, exhibition centers), high-rise building load-bearing components, and bridge structural parts. For example, in the construction of large stadiums, the use of S690QL1 steel plate can reduce the number of supports and improve the span of the roof, while ensuring the stability and safety of the structure.

In the construction machinery industry, it is a core material for excavators, cranes, loaders and other equipment. The boom, bucket rod, frame and other key components of these equipment need to bear large dynamic loads and impact forces. S690QL1's high strength and toughness can ensure the reliability of the equipment during long-term heavy-load operation and reduce the failure rate.

In the energy industry, it is widely used in wind power towers, offshore oil platforms and other projects. Wind power towers are usually located in high-altitude or offshore areas, facing harsh environments such as strong wind and low temperature. S690QL1's low-temperature impact resistance and corrosion resistance can ensure the long-term stable operation of the tower. Offshore oil platforms need to bear the dual effects of seawater corrosion and structural load, and the high performance of S690QL1 can meet the strict requirements of offshore operations.

In addition, S690QL1 steel plate is also used in the manufacturing of special vehicles (such as armored vehicles, heavy-duty trucks) and hydraulic equipment, providing reliable material support for the development of these industries.

S690QL1 Steel Plate

Chemical composition % of steel S690QL1 high tensile steel plate

 

C Si Mn Ni P S Cr Mo V N Nb Ti Cu Zr B CEV
max 0.2 max 0.8 max 1.7 max 2 max 0.02 max 0.01 max 1.5 max 0.7 max 0.12 max 0.015 max 0.06 max 0.05 max 0.5 max 0.15 max 0.005 max 0.83

 

Mechanical properties of steel S690QL1 high strength steel

 

Nominal thickness (mm): 3 - 50 50 - 100 100 - 150
Rm - Tensile strength (MPa) 770-940 760-930 710-900

 

Nominal thickness (mm): 3 - 50 50 - 100 100 - 150
ReH - Minimum yield strength (MPa) 690 650 630

 

KV - Impact energy (J) longitud.,
60
-20°
50
-40°
40
-60°
30

 

A - Min. elongation Lo = 5,65 √ So (%) 14

 

Request A Quote

 

If you are looking for a reliable S690QL1 steel plate supplier, please contact GNEE Steel immediately. We will provide you with high-quality products and professional services, and work with you to create more value for your project.

 

What are the properties of 690ql?

S690QL is a high-strength quenched and tempered steel grade that meets the EN 10025 specification. The name S690QL stands for a minimum yield strength of 690 MPa. This steel is engineered to deliver high strength, toughness, wear resistance, and excellent weldability for demanding applications.

 

What is the difference between S690Q and S690QL?

S690Q: Minimum impact toughness tested at -20°C (30J average). → Typical Use: Cranes in temperate climates, quarry equipment. S690QL: Certified for -40°C and below (≥40J impact toughness). → Critical Use: Arctic pipelines, offshore platforms, mining vehicles in Siberia.

 

What is the effective use of high strength S690 steel in construction?

The high strength S690 steels have an excellent strength-to-self-weight ratio, and they are highly efficient to be used in heavily loaded structures. Typical applications include piles and columns in buildings and supporting members in bridges.

 

What grade of steel is S690?

S690 QL is a high yield structural steel grade produced in compliance with EN 10025:6:2004. The material is heat treated using the quench and temper process and has good bending and welding properties.

 

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GNEE Steel also supplies a variety of high-strength steel plates, such as A514 Grade F, A572 Grade 50, A588 Grade A, S355JR, S690Q, SS400, S690QL, Q345B, Q345E, etc. If you want to know more about other types of steel plates, you can call the consultation hotline at +8615824687445 or send an email to alloy@gneesteelgroup.com. You are welcome to consult us, and we are very willing to answer your questions. 

 

 

 

Grades Of Carbon and Low-alloy High-strength Steels Supplied By GNEE
ASTM/ASME ASTM A36/A36M ASTM A36      
ASTM A283/A283M ASTM A283 Grade A ASTM A283 Grade B ASTM A283 Grade C ASTM A283 Grade D
ASTM A514/A514M ASTM A514 Grade A ASTM A514 Grade B ASTM A514 Grade C ASTM A514 Grade E
ASTM A514 Grade F ASTM A514 Grade H ASTM A514 Grade J ASTM A514 Grade K
ASTM A514 Grade M ASTM A514 Grade P ASTM A514 Grade Q ASTM A514 Grade R
ASTM A514 Grade S ASTM A514 Grade T    
ASTM A572/A572M ASTM A572 Grade 42 ASTM A572 Grade 50 ASTM A572 Grade 55 ASTM A572 Grade 60
ASTM A572 Grade 65      
ASTM A573/A573M ASTM A573 Grade 58 ASTM A573 Grade 65 ASTM A573 Grade 70  
ASTM A588/A588M ASTM A588 Grade A ASTM A588 Grade B ASTM A588 Grade C ASTM A588 Grade K
ASTM A633/A633M ASTM A633 Grade A ASTM A633 Grade C ASTM A633 Grade D ASTM A633 Grade E
ASTM A656/A656M ASTM A656 Grade 50 ASTM A656 Grade 60 ASTM A656 Grade 70 ASTM A656 Grade 80
ASTM A709/A709M ASTM A709 Grade 36 ASTM A709 Grade 50 ASTM A709 Grade 50S ASTM A709 Grade 50W
ASTM A709 Grade HPS 50W ASTM A709 Grade HPS 70W ASTM A709 Grade 100 ASTM A709 Grade 100W
ASTM A709 Grade HPS 100W      
ASME SA36/SA36M ASME SA36      
ASME SA283/SA283M ASME SA283 Grade A ASME SA283 Grade B ASME SA283 Grade C ASME SA283 Grade D
ASME SA514/SA514M ASME SA514 Grade A ASME SA514 Grade B ASME SA514 Grade C ASME SA514 Grade E
ASME SA514 Grade F ASME SA514 Grade H ASME SA514 Grade J ASME SA514 Grade K
ASME SA514 Grade M ASME SA514 Grade P ASME SA514 Grade Q ASME SA514 Grade R
ASME SA514 Grade S ASME SA514 Grade T    
ASME SA572/SA572M ASME SA572 Grade 42 ASME SA572 Grade 50 ASME SA572 Grade 55 ASME SA572 Grade 60
ASME SA572 Grade 65      
ASME SA573/SA573M ASME SA573 Grade 58 ASME SA573 Grade 65 ASME SA573 Grade 70  
ASME SA588/SA588M ASME SA588 Grade A ASME SA588 Grade B ASME SA588 Grade C ASME SA588 Grade K
ASME SA633/SA633M ASME SA633 Grade A ASME SA633 Grade C ASME SA633 Grade D ASME SA633 Grade E
ASME SA656/SA656M ASME SA656 Grade 50 ASME SA656 Grade 60 ASME SA656 Grade 70 ASME SA656 Grade 80
ASME SA709/SA709M ASME SA709 Grade 36 ASME SA709 Grade 50 ASME SA709 Grade 50S ASME SA709 Grade 50W
ASME SA709 Grade HPS 50W ASME SA709 Grade HPS 70W ASME SA709 Grade 100 ASME SA709 Grade 100W
ASME SA709 Grade HPS 100W      
EN10025 EN10025-2 EN10025-2 S235J0 EN10025-2 S275J0 EN10025-2 S355J0 EN10025-2 S355K2
EN10025-2 S235JR EN10025-2 S275JR EN10025-2 S355JR EN10025-2 S420J0
EN10025-2 S235J2 EN10025-2 S275J2 EN10025-2 S355J2  
EN10025-3 EN10025-3 S275N EN10025-3 S355N EN10025-3 S420N EN10025-3 S460N
EN10025-3 S275NL EN10025-3 S355NL EN10025-3 S420NL EN10025-3 S460NL
EN10025-4 EN10025-4 S275M EN10025-4 S355M EN10025-4 S420M EN10025-4 S460M
EN10025-4 S275ML EN10025-4 S355ML EN10025-4 S420ML EN10025-4 S460ML
EN10025-6 EN10025-6 S460Q EN10025-6 S460QL EN10025-6 S460QL1 EN10025-6 S500Q
EN10025-6 S500QL EN10025-6 S500QL1 EN10025-6 S550Q EN10025-6 S550QL
EN10025-6 S550QL1 EN10025-6 S620Q EN10025-6 S620QL EN10025-6 S620QL1
EN10025-6 S690Q EN10025-6 S690QL EN10025-6 S690Q1 EN10025-6 S890Q
EN10025-6 S890QL EN10025-6 S890QL1 EN10025-6 S960Q EN10025-6 S960QL
EN 10149 EN 10149-2 S315MC S355MC S420MC S460MC
S500MC S550MC S600MC S650MC
S700MC S900MC S960MC  
JIS JIS G3101 JIS G3101 SS330 JIS G3101 SS400 JIS G3101 SS490 JIS G3101 SS540
JIS G3106 JIS G3106 SM400A JIS G3106 SM400B JIS G3106 SM400C JIS G3106 SM490A
JIS G3106 SM490YA JIS G3106 SM490B JIS G3106 SM490YB JIS G3106 SM490C
JIS G3106 SM520B JIS G3106 SM520C JIS G3106 SM570  
DIN DIN 17100 DIN17100 St52-3 DIN17100 St37-2 DIN17100 St37-3 DIN17100 RSt37-2
DIN17100 USt37-2      
DIN 17102 DIN17102 StE315 DIN17102 EStE315 DIN17102 TStE315 DIN17102 WStE315
DIN17102 StE355 DIN17102 EStE355 DIN17102 TStE355 DIN17102 WStE355
DIN17102 StE380 DIN17102 EStE380 DIN17102 TStE380 DIN17102 WStE380
DIN17102 StE420 DIN17102 EStE420 DIN17102 TStE420 DIN17102 WStE420
DIN17102 StE460 DIN17102 EStE460 DIN17102 TStE460 DIN17102 WStE460
DIN17102 StE500 DIN17102 EStE500 DIN17102 TStE500 DIN17102 WStE500
DIN17102 EStE285      
GB GB/T700 GB/T700 Q235A GB/T700 Q235B GB/T700 Q235C GB/T700 Q235D
GB/T700 Q275      
GB/T1591 GB/T1591 Q345A GB/T1591 Q390A GB/T1591 Q420A GB/T1591 Q420E
GB/T1591 Q345B GB/T1591 Q390B GB/T1591 Q420B GB/T1591 Q460C
GB/T1591 Q345C GB/T1591 Q390C GB/T1591 Q420C GB/T1591 Q460D
GB/T1591 Q345D GB/T1591 Q390D GB/T1591 Q420D GB/T1591 Q460E
GB/T1591 Q345E GB/T1591 Q390E    
GB/T16270 GB/T16270 Q550C GB/T16270 Q550D GB/T16270 Q550E GB/T16270 Q550F
GB/T16270 Q620C GB/T16270 Q620D GB/T16270 Q620E GB/T16270 Q620F
GB/T16270 Q690C GB/T16270 Q690D GB/T16270 Q690E GB/T16270 Q690F
GB/T16270 Q800C GB/T16270 Q800D GB/T16270 Q800E GB/T16270 Q800F
GB/T16270 Q890C GB/T16270 Q890D GB/T16270 Q890E GB/T16270 Q890F
GB/T16270 Q960C GB/T16270 Q960D GB/T16270 Q960E GB/T16270 Q960F
GB/T16270 Q500