What are difference between LR EH46 and LR EH50 steel plate?

Mar 27, 2026 Leave a message

LR EH46 is an extra-high-strength marine steel plate certified by Lloyd's Register (LR) . The "EH" designation signifies it is impact tested at -40°C, ensuring excellent toughness for vessels operating in cold environments such as Arctic waters . It has a minimum yield strength of 460 MPa and tensile strength ranging from 570 to 720 MPa, with minimum elongation of 19% for thicknesses up to 100mm . Impact energy requirements are minimum 46J (longitudinal) or 31J (transverse) at -40°C . The chemical composition is strictly controlled with carbon ≤0.20% and manganese ≤1.70%, featuring microalloying elements such as Nb and V . This grade is widely used for hull structures, offshore platforms, and demanding marine engineering projects .

 

LR EH50 is an ultra-high-strength marine steel plate also certified by Lloyd's Register (LR) , with impact toughness tested at -40°C . The "50" denotes a minimum yield strength of 500 MPa and tensile strength ranging from 610 to 770 MPa, with minimum elongation of 18% for thicknesses up to 100mm . Impact energy requirements are minimum 50J (longitudinal) or 33J (transverse) at -40°C . Its chemical composition features similar strict controls with carbon ≤0.20% and manganese ≤1.70%, along with microalloying elements . This grade is designed for demanding structural components in shipbuilding, offshore platforms, and marine structures requiring superior strength-to-weight ratio .

 

Both LR EH46 and LR EH50 are LR-certified extra-high-strength marine steels with excellent low-temperature toughness tested at -40°C, ensuring reliable performance in harsh marine environments including Arctic conditions . Their primary difference lies in strength level: EH46 offers a minimum yield strength of 460 MPa with tensile strength of 570-720 MPa, suitable for general high-strength hull construction and offshore structures , while EH50 provides a higher minimum yield strength of 500 MPa with tensile strength reaching 610-770 MPa, designed for more demanding load-bearing applications requiring superior strength . Both grades feature controlled chemical composition with carbon ≤0.20% and manganese ≤1.70%.

 

Chemical Composition

 

LR EH46 extra high Strength Chemical Composition

Grade

The Element Max (%)

C

Si

Mn

P

S

Al

N

LR EH46

0.20

0.55

1.70

0.030

0.030

0.015

0.020

Nb

V

Ti

Cu

Cr

Ni

Mo

0.02-0.05

0.03-0.10

0.02

 

 

 

 

 

LR EH50 extra high Strength Chemical Composition

Grade

The Element Max (%)

C

Si

Mn

P

S

Al

N

LR EH50

0.20

0.55

1.70

0.030

0.030

0.015

0.020

Nb

V

Ti

Cu

Cr

Ni

Mo

0.02-0.05

0.03-0.10

0.02

 

 

 

 

 

Mechanical Property

 

LR EH46 extra high strength property

Grade

 

Mechanical Property

Charpy V Impact Test

Thickness

Yield

Tensile

Elongation

Degree

Energy 1

Energy 2

LR EH46

mm

Min Mpa

Mpa

Min %

-40

J

J

t≤50

460

570-720

19%

31

46

50<t≤70

460

570-720

19%

31

46

70<t≤100

460

570-720

19%

31

46

Note: Energy 1 is transverse impact test, Energy 2 is longitudinal

 

LR EH50 extra high strength property

Grade

 

Mechanical Property

Charpy V Impact Test

Thickness

Yield

Tensile

Elongation

Degree

Energy 1

Energy 2

LR EH50

mm

Min Mpa

Mpa

Min %

-40

J

J

t≤50

500

610-770

18%

33

50

50<t≤70

500

610-770

18%

33

50

70<t≤100

500

610-770

18%

33

50

Note: Energy 1 is transverse impact test, Energy 2 is longitudinal