Difference between LR EH32 and LR EH69 steel plate

Mar 20, 2026 Leave a message

LR EH32 is a high-strength shipbuilding steel plate certified by Lloyd's Register (LR) . The "EH" designation signifies it is impact tested at -40°C. It has a minimum yield strength of 315 MPa (46 ksi) and tensile strength ranging from 440 to 590 MPa (64-83 ksi) . Minimum elongation is 22%. The chemical composition features carbon ≤0.18% and manganese 0.90-1.60% . It offers good weldability and is widely used for hull structures and general marine components .

 

LR EH69 is an ultra-high-strength marine steel plate also certified by LR with impact toughness tested at -40°C . The "69" denotes a minimum yield strength of 690 MPa and tensile strength ranging from 770 to 940 MPa, with minimum elongation of 16% . Impact energy requirements are minimum 69J (longitudinal) at -40°C . The chemical composition includes carbon ≤0.20% and manganese ≤1.70%, with microalloying elements . This grade is designed for the most critical load-bearing components, such as in ultra-large vessels and Arctic-class offshore units .

 

Both LR EH32 and LR EH69 are LR-certified steels with excellent low-temperature toughness tested at -40°C. Their primary difference lies in strength level: EH32 is a high-strength steel (315 MPa yield) suitable for general hull construction , while EH69 is an ultra-high-strength steel (690 MPa yield) designed for the most demanding load-bearing applications requiring maximum strength-to-weight ratio. Both grades feature controlled chemical composition, but EH69 requires more advanced processing like quenching and tempering to achieve its superior properties.

 

Chemical Composition

 

LR EH32 high Strength Chemical Composition

Grade

The Element Max (%)

C

Si

Mn

P

S

Al

N

LR EH32

0.18

0.05

0.9-1.6

0.035

0.035

0.015

 

Nb

V

Ti

Cu

Cr

Ni

Mo

0.02-0.05

0.03-0.10

0.02

0.35

0.20

0.40

0.08

 

LR EH69 extra high Strength Chemical Composition

Grade

The Element Max (%)

C

Si

Mn

P

S

Al

N

LR EH69

0.20

0.55

1.70

0.030

0.030

0.015

0.020

Nb

V

Ti

Cu

Cr

Ni

Mo

0.02-0.05

0.03-0.10

0.02

 

 

 

 

 

Mechanical Property

 

LR EH32 high strength property

Grade

 

Mechanical Property

Charpy V Impact Test

Thickness

Yield

Tensile

Elongation

Degree

Energy 1

Energy 2

LR EH32

mm

Min Mpa

Mpa

Min %

-40

J

J

t≤50

315

440-590

22%

20

31

50<t≤70

315

440-590

22%

26

38

70<t≤100

315

440-590

22%

31

46

Note: Energy 1 is transverse impact test, Energy 2 is longitudinal

 

LR EH69 extra high strength property

Grade

 

Mechanical Property

Charpy V Impact Test

Thickness

Yield

Tensile

Elongation

Degree

Energy 1

Energy 2

LR EH69

mm

Min Mpa

Mpa

Min %

-40

J

J

t≤50

690

770-940

16%

46

69

50<t≤70

690

770-940

16%

46

69

70<t≤100

690

770-940

16%

46

69

Note: Energy 1 is transverse impact test, Energy 2 is longitudinal