Q355 Steel U Channel
Q355 channel steel is a kind of low-alloy high-strength structural steel. It is a Chinese low-alloy high-strength structural steel that replaces Q345. The material density is 7.85 g/cm3. According to GB/T 1591-2018, Q355 has 3 quality levels: Q355B, Q355C and Q355D. "Q" is the first letter of Chinese Pinyin: "yield", indicating yield strength. "355" is the minimum yield strength of 355 MPa when the steel thickness is ≤16mm, and the tensile strength is 470-630 MPa.
q355 u channel steel mechanical property
| Mechanical Properties | Metric | US/Imperial |
| Hardness, Brinell | 135 | 135 |
| Hardness, Rockwell B | 74 | 74 |
| Tensile Strength, Ultimate | 450 MPa | – |
| Tensile Strength, Yield | 345 MPa | – |
| Elongation at Break | 18 % | 18 % |
| 21 % | 21 % | |
| Bulk Modulus | 160 GPa | 23200 ksi |
| Shear Modulus | 80.0 GPa | 11600 ksi |
Effect of heat treatment on the properties of Q355 steel
Increase Hardness: Heat treatment processes such as quenching and tempering can significantly increase the hardness of Q355 steel, making it suitable for applications requiring wear resistance.
Enhanced strength: Heat treatment technology can improve the strength of Q355 steel, increasing its load-bearing capacity and structural integrity.
Increased toughness: Certain heat treatments, such as tempering, can increase the toughness of Q355 steel, making it less susceptible to embrittlement and less likely to break.
Refining the microstructure: Heat treatment helps to refine the microstructure of Q355 steel, thereby improving mechanical properties and dimensional stability.
Stress Relief: Annealing and normalizing processes remove internal stresses from the steel, reducing the risk of deformation or cracking.
q355 u shaped metal channel Products image

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