What are difference between LR EH36 and LR EH50 steel plate?

Mar 19, 2026 Leave a message

LR EH36 is a high-strength shipbuilding steel plate certified by Lloyd's Register (LR) . The "EH" designation signifies it is impact tested at -40°C, ensuring excellent toughness for cold-environment applications such as Arctic operations . It has a minimum yield strength of 355 MPa and tensile strength ranging from 490 to 620 MPa . Minimum elongation is 21% . The chemical composition is strictly controlled with carbon ≤0.18% and manganese 0.90-1.60% . This grade is widely used for hull construction, offshore platforms, decks, and critical structural components of vessels operating in harsh marine conditions.

 

LR EH50 is an extra-high-strength marine steel plate also certified by Lloyd's Register (LR) with impact toughness tested at -40°C . The "50" denotes a minimum yield strength of 500 MPa . It has a higher tensile strength ranging from 610 to 770 MPa and minimum elongation of 18% for thicknesses up to 100mm . Impact energy requirements are minimum 50J (longitudinal) or 33J (transverse) at -40°C . The chemical composition features carbon ≤0.20%, manganese ≤1.70%, with microalloying elements including Nb, V, and Ti . This grade is designed for demanding structural components in shipbuilding, offshore platforms, and marine structures requiring superior strength-to-weight ratio.

 

Both LR EH36 and LR EH50 are LR-certified high-strength marine steels with excellent low-temperature toughness tested at -40°C, ensuring reliable performance in harsh marine environments including Arctic conditions . Their primary difference lies in strength level: EH36 offers a minimum yield strength of 355 MPa with tensile strength of 490-620 MPa, suitable for general high-strength hull construction, while EH50 provides a substantially higher minimum yield strength of 500 MPa with tensile strength reaching 610-770 MPa, designed for more demanding load-bearing applications requiring superior strength-to-weight ratio. Both grades feature controlled chemical composition and maintain good weldability for critical marine service.

 

Chemical Composition

 

LR EH36 high Strength Chemical Composition

Grade

The Element Max (%)

C

Si

Mn

P

S

Al

N

LR EH36

0.18

0.05

0.9-1.6

0.035

0.035

0.015

 

Nb

V

Ti

Cu

Cr

Ni

Mo

0.02-0.05

0.03-0.10

0.02

0.35

0.20

0.40

0.08

 

LR EH50 extra high Strength Chemical Composition

Grade

The Element Max (%)

C

Si

Mn

P

S

Al

N

LR EH50

0.20

0.55

1.70

0.030

0.030

0.015

0.020

Nb

V

Ti

Cu

Cr

Ni

Mo

0.02-0.05

0.03-0.10

0.02

 

 

 

 

 

Mechanical Property

 

LR EH36 high strength property

Grade

 

Mechanical Property

Charpy V Impact Test

Thickness

Yield

Tensile

Elongation

Degree

Energy 1

Energy 2

LR EH36

mm

Min Mpa

Mpa

Min %

-40

J

J

t≤50

355

490-630

21%

24

34

50<t≤70

355

490-630

21%

27

41

70<t≤100

355

490-630

21%

34

50

Note: Energy 1 is transverse impact test, Energy 2 is longitudinal

 

LR EH50 extra high strength property

Grade

 

Mechanical Property

Charpy V Impact Test

Thickness

Yield

Tensile

Elongation

Degree

Energy 1

Energy 2

LR EH50

mm

Min Mpa

Mpa

Min %

-40

J

J

t≤50

500

610-770

18%

33

50

50<t≤70

500

610-770

18%

33

50

70<t≤100

500

610-770

18%

33

50

Note: Energy 1 is transverse impact test, Energy 2 is longitudinal