RINA E460 is an extra-high-strength marine steel plate certified by the Italian classification society RINA (Registro Italiano Navale) for shipbuilding and offshore applications . The "E" grade signifies it is impact tested at -40°C, ensuring excellent toughness for vessels operating in extreme cold environments such as Arctic waters . It has a minimum yield strength of 460 MPa and tensile strength ranging from 570 to 720 MPa, with a minimum elongation of 17% for thicknesses up to 260mm . The chemical composition is strictly controlled with carbon ≤0.20% and manganese ≤1.70% . This grade is widely used for hull structures, offshore drilling platforms, and FPSO vessels .
RINA E690 is an ultra-high-strength marine steel plate also certified by RINA, with impact toughness tested at -40°C requiring a minimum of 46J . The "690" denotes a minimum yield strength of 690 MPa and tensile strength ranging from 770 to 940 MPa, with a minimum elongation of 14% for thicknesses up to 260mm . The chemical composition features carbon ≤0.20%, manganese ≤1.70%, and microalloying elements such as Nb, V, Ti, Cr, Ni, and Mo for enhanced properties . This grade requires advanced processing and is typically supplied in quenched and tempered (QT) or TMCP conditions . It is designed for the most demanding structural components in shipbuilding, ultra-deepwater offshore platforms, Arctic-class vessels, and jack-up rig legs requiring maximum strength-to-weight ratio .
Both RINA E460 and RINA E690 are RINA-certified extra-high-strength marine steels with excellent low-temperature toughness tested at -40°C, ensuring reliable performance in harsh marine environments including Arctic conditions . Their primary difference lies in strength level: E460 offers a minimum yield strength of 460 MPa with tensile strength of 570-720 MPa, suitable for high-strength offshore platforms and general shipbuilding , while E690 provides a substantially higher minimum yield strength of 690 MPa with tensile strength reaching 770-940 MPa, designed for the most demanding load-bearing applications requiring maximum strength-to-weight ratio . Both grades feature strictly controlled chemical composition with carbon ≤0.20% and maintain good weldability for critical marine service, though E690 requires more complex alloying and advanced processing like QT or TMCP to achieve its superior mechanical properties . The selection between them depends on whether the project requires the balanced strength of E460 or the enhanced performance of E690 for more extreme structural demands .
RINA E460 extra high Strength Chemical Composition in Tempering and Quenching
|
Element |
RINA E460 Max % |
Element |
RINA E460 Max % |
|
C |
0.20 |
Ni |
0.40 |
|
Mn |
1.70 |
Mo |
0.08 |
|
Si |
0.10-0.55 |
Al |
0.020 min |
|
S |
0.030 |
Nb |
0.20-0.05 |
|
P |
0.030 |
V |
0.05-0.10 |
|
Cu |
0.35 |
Ti |
0.0007-0.05 |
|
Cr |
0.20 |
N |
|
RINA E690 extra high Strength Chemical Composition in Tempering and Quenching
|
Element |
RINA E690 Max % |
Element |
RINA E690 Max % |
|
C |
0.20 |
Ni |
0.40 |
|
Mn |
1.70 |
Mo |
0.08 |
|
Si |
0.10-0.55 |
Al |
0.020 min |
|
S |
0.030 |
Nb |
0.20-0.05 |
|
P |
0.030 |
V |
0.05-0.10 |
|
Cu |
0.35 |
Ti |
0.0007-0.05 |
|
Cr |
0.20 |
N |
|
RINA E460 extra high strength property in Tempering and Quenching
|
Grade |
Thickness |
Yield Strength |
Tensile Strength |
Elongation |
Impact Energy |
|
(mm) |
MPa (min) |
MPa |
% (min) |
(KV J) (min) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
-40 degree |
|
|
RINAE460 |
8-260 |
460 |
570-720 |
17 |
31J |
RINA E690 extra high strength property in Tempering and Quenching
|
Grade |
Thickness |
Yield Strength |
Tensile Strength |
Elongation |
Impact Energy |
|
(mm) |
MPa (min) |
MPa |
% (min) |
(KV J) (min) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
-40 degree |
|
|
RINA E690 |
8-260 |
690 |
770-940 |
14 |
46J |







