Difference between P500QH and P500Q steel plate

Jan 22, 2026 Leave a message

P500QH and P500Q are grades of weldable, fine-grain, quenched and tempered (Q&T) steel under the EN 10028-6 standard, used for pressure vessels and boilers, with the key difference being the 'H' in P500QH indicating a lower service temperature and specific impact energy compared to P500Q. Both offer good weldability and strength for demanding applications, but P500QH offers enhanced low-temperature toughness.

 

Chemical Composition

 

P500Q Chemical Composition

Grade

The Element Max (%)

C

Si

Mn

P

S

N

B

P500Q

0.18

0.60

1.70

0.025

0.015

0.015

0.005

Mo

Cu

Nb

Ni

Ti

V

Cr

0.70

0.3

0.05

1.50

0.05

0.08

1.00

 

P500QH Chemical Composition

Grade

The Element Max (%)

C

Si

Mn

P

S

N

B

P500QH

0.18

0.60

1.70

0.025

0.015

0.015

0.005

Mo

Cu

Nb

Ni

Ti

V

Cr

0.70

0.3

0.05

1.50

0.05

0.08

1.00

 

Mechanical Property

 

Grade

 

P500QH Mechanical Property

Thickness

Yield

Tensile

Elongation

P500QH

mm

Min Mpa

Mpa

Min %

6-50

500

590-770

17%

50-100

480

590-770

17%

100-150

440

540-720

17%

 

Grade

 

P500Q Mechanical Property

Thickness

Yield

Tensile

Elongation

P500Q

mm

Min Mpa

Mpa

Min %

6-50

500

590-770

17%

50-100

480

590-770

17%

100-150

440

540-720

17%

 

P500QH

Type: Quenched & Tempered (Q&T) Steel.

Standard: EN 10028-6.

Key Feature: 'H' signifies specific low-temperature performance, generally tested at -20°C with a 27 Joule impact energy.

Usage: High-strength applications in high-temperature equipment, pressure vessels, and boilers needing low-temperature fracture resistance.

P500Q

Type: Also Q&T steel for pressure purposes.

Standard: EN 10028-6.

Key Feature: The base grade, with variations like P500QH, P500QL1, P500QL2 defining different temperature/impact requirements.

Usage: Similar to P500QH, for pressure equipment, with the specific 'Q' variant determining suitability for different operating temperatures.