LR EH50 is an extra-high-strength marine steel plate certified by Lloyd's Register (LR) . The "EH" designation signifies it is an extra-high-strength grade with impact toughness tested at -40°C, ensuring excellent performance in harsh environments like Arctic waters . It has a minimum yield strength of 500 MPa and tensile strength ranging from 610 to 770 MPa, with minimum elongation of 18% for thicknesses up to 100mm . The chemical composition features carbon ≤0.20%, manganese ≤1.70%, and microalloying elements such as Nb and V . This grade is typically supplied in TMCP or normalized conditions and is widely used for critical hull structures and offshore platforms .
LR EH69 is an ultra-high-strength marine steel plate also certified by Lloyd's Register (LR) with impact toughness tested at -40°C . The "69" denotes a minimum yield strength of 690 MPa and tensile strength ranging from 770 to 940 MPa, with minimum elongation of 16% for thicknesses up to 100mm . Impact energy requirements are minimum 69J (longitudinal) or 46J (transverse) at -40°C . The chemical composition is strictly controlled with carbon ≤0.20% and manganese ≤1.70%, featuring microalloying elements including Nb, V, Ti, and often Ni . This grade is designed for the most demanding structural components in ultra-large container vessels, heavy-lift ships, and Arctic-class offshore units requiring maximum strength-to-weight ratio.
Both LR EH50 and LR EH69 are LR-certified ultra-high-strength marine steels with excellent low-temperature toughness tested at -40°C, ensuring reliable performance in harsh marine environments including Arctic conditions . Their primary difference lies in strength level: EH50 offers a minimum yield strength of 500 MPa with tensile strength of 610-770 MPa, suitable for high-strength hull construction and demanding offshore structures , while EH69 provides a substantially higher minimum yield strength of 690 MPa with tensile strength reaching 770-940 MPa, designed for the most critical load-bearing applications requiring maximum weight reduction. Both grades feature controlled chemical composition, but EH69 requires more advanced processing like quenching and tempering (Q&T) to achieve its superior mechanical properties while maintaining good weldability for critical marine service.
Chemical Composition
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LR EH50 extra high Strength Chemical Composition |
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Grade |
The Element Max (%) |
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|
C |
Si |
Mn |
P |
S |
Al |
N |
|
|
LR EH50 |
0.20 |
0.55 |
1.70 |
0.030 |
0.030 |
0.015 |
0.020 |
|
Nb |
V |
Ti |
Cu |
Cr |
Ni |
Mo |
|
|
0.02-0.05 |
0.03-0.10 |
0.02 |
|
|
|
|
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LR EH69 extra high Strength Chemical Composition |
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|
Grade |
The Element Max (%) |
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|
C |
Si |
Mn |
P |
S |
Al |
N |
|
|
LR EH69 |
0.20 |
0.55 |
1.70 |
0.030 |
0.030 |
0.015 |
0.020 |
|
Nb |
V |
Ti |
Cu |
Cr |
Ni |
Mo |
|
|
0.02-0.05 |
0.03-0.10 |
0.02 |
|
|
|
|
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Mechanical Property
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LR EH50 extra high strength property |
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|
Grade |
|
Mechanical Property |
Charpy V Impact Test |
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|
Thickness |
Yield |
Tensile |
Elongation |
Degree |
Energy 1 |
Energy 2 |
|
|
LR EH50 |
mm |
Min Mpa |
Mpa |
Min % |
-40 |
J |
J |
|
t≤50 |
500 |
610-770 |
18% |
33 |
50 |
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|
50<t≤70 |
500 |
610-770 |
18% |
33 |
50 |
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|
70<t≤100 |
500 |
610-770 |
18% |
33 |
50 |
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Note: Energy 1 is transverse impact test, Energy 2 is longitudinal |
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|
LR EH69 extra high strength property |
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|
Grade |
|
Mechanical Property |
Charpy V Impact Test |
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|
Thickness |
Yield |
Tensile |
Elongation |
Degree |
Energy 1 |
Energy 2 |
|
|
LR EH69 |
mm |
Min Mpa |
Mpa |
Min % |
-40 |
J |
J |
|
t≤50 |
690 |
770-940 |
16% |
46 |
69 |
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|
50<t≤70 |
690 |
770-940 |
16% |
46 |
69 |
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|
70<t≤100 |
690 |
770-940 |
16% |
46 |
69 |
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|
Note: Energy 1 is transverse impact test, Energy 2 is longitudinal |
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