Difference between DNV E550 and DNV E620 steel plate

Feb 28, 2026 Leave a message

DNV E550 is an extra-high-strength marine steel certified by DNV, with the "E" indicating impact toughness tested at -40°C . The number "550" denotes its minimum yield strength of 550 MPa . It has a tensile strength ranging from 670 to 830 MPa and minimum elongation of 16% . This grade requires advanced processing such as quenching and tempering (QT) or thermomechanical controlled processing (TMCP) to achieve its mechanical properties . It is widely used for demanding structural components in ships, offshore platforms, and marine equipment requiring superior strength and toughness.

 

DNV E620 is an even higher-strength marine steel also certified by DNV with impact testing at -40°C. The "620" specifies a minimum yield strength of 620 MPa . It has a higher tensile strength of 700 to 880 MPa and minimum elongation of approximately 14-15%. Like E550, it is typically supplied in quenched and tempered (QT) or TMCP conditions to achieve its superior properties . It is designed for the most critical load-bearing applications in advanced shipbuilding and offshore structures, including oil rigs and marine equipment in harsh environments.

 

Both DNV E550 and DNV E620 are DNV-certified extra-high-strength marine steels with excellent low-temperature toughness tested at -40°C, ensuring reliability in harsh marine conditions . Their primary difference lies in strength level: E550 offers a minimum yield strength of 550 MPa and tensile strength of 670-830 MPa, while E620 provides a substantially higher minimum yield strength of 620 MPa with tensile strength reaching 700-880 MPa . Both grades require advanced processing like QT or TMCP, but E620 demands even more stringent manufacturing controls to deliver its superior strength while maintaining adequate toughness for critical marine applications.

 

Chemical Composition

 

DNV E550 extra high Strength Chemical Composition

Grade

The Element Max (%)

C

Si

Mn

P

S

Al

N

DNV E550

0.20

0.10-0.55

1.7

0.030

0.030

0.015-0.08

0.020

Nb

V

Ti

Cu

B

Ni

Mo

0.02-0.05

0.04-0.10

0.02

 

0.005

 

 

 

DNV E620 extra high Strength Chemical Composition

Grade

The Element Max (%)

C

Si

Mn

P

S

Al

N

DNV E620

0.20

0.10-0.55

1.7

0.030

0.030

0.015-0.08

0.020

Nb

V

Ti

Cu

B

Ni

Mo

0.02-0.05

0.04-0.10

0.02

 

0.005

 

 

 

Mechanical Property

 

DNV E550 extra high general strength property

Grade

 

Mechanical Property

Charpy V Impact Test

Thickness

Yield

Tensile

Elongation

Degree

Energy 1

Energy 2

DNV E550

mm

Min Mpa

Mpa

Min %

-40

J

J

t≤50

550

670-830

16%

37

55

50<t≤70

550

670-830

16%

37

55

70<t≤150

550

670-830

16%

37

55

Note: Energy 1 is transverse impact test, Energy 2 is longitudinal

 

DNV E620 extra high general strength property

Grade

 

Mechanical Property

Charpy V Impact Test

Thickness

Yield

Tensile

Elongation

Degree

Energy 1

Energy 2

DNV E620

mm

Min Mpa

Mpa

Min %

-40

J

J

t≤50

620

720-890

15%

41

62

50<t≤70

620

720-890

15%

41

62

70<t≤150

620

720-890

15%

41

62

Note: Energy 1 is transverse impact test, Energy 2 is longitudinal