Difference between DNV E460 and DNV E550 steel plate

Mar 17, 2026 Leave a message

DNV E460 is a high-strength structural steel plate certified by DNV (Det Norske Veritas) for marine and offshore applications . The "E" grade signifies it is impact tested at -40°C, with minimum impact energy of 23 ft-lbs (approximately 31J) longitudinally . It has a minimum yield strength of 460 MPa (67 ksi) and tensile strength ranging from 570 to 720 MPa (83-105 ksi), with minimum elongation of 17% . The chemical composition is strictly controlled with carbon ≤0.20% and manganese ≤1.70% . This grade is typically supplied in normalized or TMCP conditions . It is widely used for hull construction, offshore platforms, and marine structures operating in cold environments.

 

DNV E550 is an extra-high-strength marine steel plate also certified by DNV with impact toughness tested at -40°C . The "550" denotes a minimum yield strength of 550 MPa and tensile strength ranging from 670 to 830 MPa, with minimum elongation of 16% . Impact energy requirements are minimum 37J (transverse) or 55J (longitudinal) at -40°C . The chemical composition features carbon ≤0.20% and manganese ≤1.70%, with microalloying elements including Nb, V, and Ti . This grade requires advanced processing and is typically supplied in quenched and tempered (QT) or TMCP conditions . It is designed for demanding structural components in shipbuilding and offshore platforms requiring superior strength.

 

Both DNV E460 and DNV E550 are DNV-certified high-strength marine steels with excellent low-temperature toughness tested at -40°C, ensuring reliable performance in harsh marine environments . Their primary difference lies in strength level: E460 offers a minimum yield strength of 460 MPa with tensile strength of 570-720 MPa, suitable for general high-strength hull construction and offshore structures , while E550 provides a higher minimum yield strength of 550 MPa with tensile strength reaching 670-830 MPa, designed for more demanding load-bearing applications requiring superior strength. Both grades feature controlled chemical composition with carbon ≤0.20% and manganese ≤1.70% , but E550 typically requires more advanced processing like QT or TMCP to achieve its enhanced mechanical properties while maintaining good weldability for critical marine service.

 

Chemical Composition

 

DNV E460 extra high Strength Chemical Composition

Grade

The Element Max (%)

C

Si

Mn

P

S

Al

N

DNV E460

0.20

0.10-0.55

1.7

0.030

0.030

0.015-0.08

0.020

Nb

V

Ti

Cu

B

Ni

Mo

0.02-0.05

0.04-0.10

0.02

 

0.005

 

 

 

DNV E550 extra high Strength Chemical Composition

Grade

The Element Max (%)

C

Si

Mn

P

S

Al

N

DNV E550

0.20

0.10-0.55

1.7

0.030

0.030

0.015-0.08

0.020

Nb

V

Ti

Cu

B

Ni

Mo

0.02-0.05

0.04-0.10

0.02

 

0.005

 

 

 

Mechanical Property

 

DNV E460 extra high general strength property

Grade

 

Mechanical Property

Charpy V Impact Test

Thickness

Yield

Tensile

Elongation

Degree

Energy 1

Energy 2

DNV E460

mm

Min Mpa

Mpa

Min %

-40

J

J

t≤50

460

570-720

17%

31

46

50<t≤70

460

570-720

17%

31

46

70<t≤150

460

570-720

17%

31

46

Note: Energy 1 is transverse impact test, Energy 2 is longitudinal

 

DNV E550 extra high general strength property

Grade

 

Mechanical Property

Charpy V Impact Test

Thickness

Yield

Tensile

Elongation

Degree

Energy 1

Energy 2

DNV E550

mm

Min Mpa

Mpa

Min %

-40

J

J

t≤50

550

670-830

16%

37

55

50<t≤70

550

670-830

16%

37

55

70<t≤150

550

670-830

16%

37

55

Note: Energy 1 is transverse impact test, Energy 2 is longitudinal