Difference between DNV D460 and DNV D690 steel plate

DNV D460 is an extra-high-strength structural steel plate certified by DNV (Det Norske Veritas) for marine and offshore applications . The "D" designation signifies that the material's impact toughness is tested and guaranteed at -20°C . It has a minimum yield strength of 460 MPa (67 ksi) and tensile strength ranging from 570 to 720 MPa (83-105 ksi), with minimum elongation of 17% . The chemical composition is strictly controlled with carbon ≤0.20% and manganese ≤1.70% . This grade is typically supplied in thermomechanical controlled processed (TMCP) or normalized conditions . It is widely used for shipbuilding hulls, mobile offshore drilling units, and marine structures operating in moderate cold environments.

DNV D690 is an ultra-high-strength structural steel plate also certified by DNV with impact toughness tested at -20°C . The "690" denotes a minimum yield strength of 690 MPa . It has a tensile strength ranging from 770 to 940 MPa and minimum elongation of 14% . The chemical composition features carbon ≤0.20%, manganese ≤1.70%, with microalloying elements including Ni, Cr, Mo, and Cu for enhanced properties . This grade requires advanced processing and is exclusively supplied in quenched and tempered (QT) or TMCP conditions . It is designed for the most demanding structural components in shipbuilding, ultra-deepwater offshore platforms, Arctic-class vessels, and marine structures requiring maximum strength-to-weight ratio.

Both DNV D460 and DNV D690 are DNV-certified high-strength marine steels with impact toughness tested at -20°C, ensuring reliable performance in cold marine environments. Their primary difference lies in strength level: D460 offers a minimum yield strength of 460 MPa with tensile strength of 570-720 MPa, suitable for general high-strength hull construction and mobile offshore drilling units , while D690 provides a substantially higher minimum yield strength of 690 MPa with tensile strength reaching 770-940 MPa, designed for the most demanding load-bearing applications requiring maximum strength-to-weight ratio. Both grades feature controlled chemical composition with carbon ≤0.20% and manganese ≤1.70% , and require advanced processing like TMCP or QT to achieve their superior mechanical properties while maintaining good weldability for critical marine service.

Chemical Composition

Mechanical Property