Difference between BV D620 and BV E620 steel plate

Jan 28, 2026 Leave a message

BV D620 and BV E620 are high-strength structural steel plates certified by Bureau Veritas (BV) for specialized, heavy-duty marine and offshore applications, such as ice-class vessels, offshore wind foundations, and high-stress structural nodes. Both grades share an ultra-high minimum yield strength of 620 MPa, providing exceptional load-bearing capacity and enabling significant structural weight reduction. Their key distinction is not strength, but their guaranteed low-temperature toughness, defined by their prefix.

 

Key Differences

The core difference lies in their impact toughness testing temperature, a critical factor for operational safety in cold climates. BV D620 is required to maintain adequate impact energy (resistance to brittle fracture) at a test temperature of -20°C. Conversely, BV E620 must meet these stringent toughness requirements at a significantly lower temperature of -40°C. This makes E620 the essential material for structures operating in polar regions or severe arctic conditions where failure due to brittle fracture is a major risk. Achieving this enhanced low-temperature performance in E620 necessitates more sophisticated metallurgy, stricter process control (like thermo-mechanical rolling), and often results in slightly different weldability and fabrication characteristics compared to D620. Therefore, the choice is dictated by the service environment: Select BV D620 for very high-strength applications in moderate or cold (down to -20°C) climates; choose BV E620 for the same strength but where guaranteed performance in extreme arctic cold (below -40°C) is non-negotiable.

 

RINA D620 extra high Strength Chemical Composition in Tempering and Quenching

 

Element

RID620 Max %

Element

RID620 Max %

C

0.20

Ni

0.40

Mn

1.70

Mo

0.08

Si

0.10-0.55

Al

0.020 min

S

0.030

Nb

0.20-0.05

P

0.030

V

0.05-0.10

Cu

0.35

Ti

0.0007-0.05

Cr

0.20

N

 

 

RINA E620 extra high Strength Chemical Composition in Tempering and Quenching

 

Element

RINA E620 Max %

Element

RINA E620 Max %

C

0.20

Ni

0.40

Mn

1.70

Mo

0.08

Si

0.10-0.55

Al

0.020 min

S

0.030

Nb

0.20-0.05

P

0.030

V

0.05-0.10

Cu

0.35

Ti

0.0007-0.05

Cr

0.20

N

 

 

RINA D620 extra high strength property in Tempering and Quenching

 

Grade

Thickness

Yield Strength

Tensile Strength

Elongation

Impact Energy

(mm)

MPa (min)

MPa

% (min)

(KV J) (min)

 

 

 

 

-20 degree

RID620

8-260

620

720-890

15

41J

 

RINA E620 extra high strength property in Tempering and Quenching

 

Grade

Thickness

Yield Strength

Tensile Strength

Elongation

Impact Energy

(mm)

MPa (min)

MPa

% (min)

(KV J) (min)

 

 

 

 

-40 degree

RINAE620

8-260

620

720-890

15

41J