Difference between ABS EQ47 and ABS EQ63 steel plate

Mar 16, 2026 Leave a message

ABS EQ47 is an extra-high-strength marine steel plate certified by the American Bureau of Shipping (ABS) . The "E" designation signifies it is impact tested at -40°C, ensuring excellent low-temperature toughness for demanding marine environments . It has a minimum yield strength of 460 MPa (67 ksi) and tensile strength ranging from 570 to 720 MPa (83-104 ksi), with minimum elongation of 17% . Impact energy requirements are minimum 46J (longitudinal) or 31J (transverse) at -40°C . This grade is produced through thermo-mechanical controlled processing (TMCP) and is widely used in offshore drilling platforms, shipbuilding, and critical marine structures.

 

ABS EQ63 is an ultra-high-strength marine steel plate also certified by ABS with impact toughness tested at -40°C . The "63" denotes a minimum yield strength of 620 MPa (90 ksi) and tensile strength ranging from 720 to 890 MPa (104-129 ksi), with minimum elongation of 15% . Impact energy requirements are minimum 62J (longitudinal) or 41J (transverse) at -40°C . The chemical composition features carbon ≤0.20% and manganese ≤1.70% . This grade is manufactured using quenching and tempering (Q&T) processes and is designed for the most demanding offshore structures, including drilling platforms, jack-up rig legs, and floating production storage vessels (FPSOs).

 

Both ABS EQ47 and ABS EQ63 are ABS-certified high-strength marine steels with excellent low-temperature toughness tested at -40°C, ensuring reliable performance in harsh marine environments . Their primary difference lies in strength level: EQ47 offers a minimum yield strength of 460 MPa with tensile strength of 570-720 MPa, suitable for high-strength offshore platforms and shipbuilding , while EQ63 provides a substantially higher minimum yield strength of 620 MPa with tensile strength reaching 720-890 MPa, designed for the most demanding load-bearing applications requiring maximum strength-to-weight ratio . Additionally, EQ47 is typically produced using TMCP , whereas EQ63 requires more advanced processing like quenching and tempering (Q&T) to achieve its enhanced mechanical properties. Both grades feature controlled chemical composition and maintain good weldability for critical marine structural applications.

 

Chemical Composition

 

ABS EQ47 Extra high Strength Chemical Composition in Tempering and Quenching

Grade

The Element Max (%)

C

Si

Mn

P

S

N

ABS EQ47

0.20

0.55

1.7

0.035

0.035

0.02

 

ABS EQ63 Extra high Strength Chemical Composition in Tempering and Quenching

Grade

The Element Max (%)

C

Si

Mn

P

S

N

ABS EQ63

0.20

0.55

1.7

0.030

0.030

0.02

 

Mechanical Property

 

ABS EQ47 Extra high strength property in tempering and quenching

Grade

Mechanical Property

Charpy V Impact Test

Yield

Tensile

Elongation

Degree

Energy 1

Energy 2

Min Mpa

Mpa

Min %

-40

J

J

ABS EQ47

460

570-720

17

31

46

Note: Energy 1 is transverse impact test, Energy 2 is longitudinal

 

ABS EQ63 Extra high strength property in tempering and quenching

Grade

Mechanical Property

Charpy V Impact Test

Yield

Tensile

Elongation

Degree

Energy 1

Energy 2

Min Mpa

Mpa

Min %

-40

J

J

ABS EQ63

620

720-890

15

41

62

Note: Energy 1 is transverse impact test, Energy 2 is longitudinal