Difference between RINA E460 and RINA E500 steel plate

Apr 14, 2026 Leave a message

RINA E460 is an extra-high-strength marine steel plate certified by the Italian classification society RINA (Registro Italiano Navale) for shipbuilding and offshore applications. The "E" grade signifies it is impact tested at -40°C, ensuring excellent toughness for vessels operating in extreme cold environments such as Arctic waters . It has a minimum yield strength of 460 MPa and tensile strength ranging from 570 to 720 MPa, with a minimum elongation of 17% for thicknesses up to 260mm . Impact energy requirements are a minimum of 31J at -40°C . The chemical composition is strictly controlled with carbon ≤0.20% and manganese ≤1.70% . This grade is widely used for hull structures, offshore drilling platforms, and FPSO vessels .

 

RINA E500 is an ultra-high-strength marine steel plate also certified by RINA, with impact toughness tested at -40°C requiring a minimum of 33J . The "500" denotes a minimum yield strength of 500 MPa and tensile strength ranging from 610 to 770 MPa, with a minimum elongation of 16% for thicknesses up to 260mm . The chemical composition is similar to E460 with carbon ≤0.20% and manganese ≤1.70%, and may include microalloying elements such as Nb and V for enhanced properties . This grade is designed for demanding structural components in shipbuilding, offshore platforms, and Arctic-class vessels requiring superior strength-to-weight ratio .

 

Both RINA E460 and RINA E500 are RINA-certified extra-high-strength marine steels with excellent low-temperature toughness tested at -40°C, ensuring reliable performance in harsh marine environments including Arctic conditions . Their primary difference lies in strength level: E460 offers a minimum yield strength of 460 MPa with tensile strength of 570-720 MPa, suitable for high-strength offshore platforms and general shipbuilding , while E500 provides a substantially higher minimum yield strength of 500 MPa with tensile strength reaching 610-770 MPa, designed for more demanding load-bearing applications requiring superior strength-to-weight ratio . Both grades feature controlled chemical composition with carbon ≤0.20% and maintain good weldability for critical marine service, with E500 typically requiring more precise processing to achieve its enhanced mechanical properties . The selection between them depends on whether the project requires the balanced strength of E460 or the enhanced performance of E500 for more extreme structural demands .

 

RINA E460 extra high Strength Chemical Composition in Tempering and Quenching

 

Element

RINA E460 Max %

Element

RINA E460 Max %

C

0.20

Ni

0.40

Mn

1.70

Mo

0.08

Si

0.10-0.55

Al

0.020 min

S

0.030

Nb

0.20-0.05

P

0.030

V

0.05-0.10

Cu

0.35

Ti

0.0007-0.05

Cr

0.20

N

 

 

RINA E500 extra high Strength Chemical Composition in Tempering and Quenching

 

Element

RINAE500 Max %

Element

RINAE500 Max %

C

0.20

Ni

0.40

Mn

1.70

Mo

0.08

Si

0.10-0.55

Al

0.020 min

S

0.030

Nb

0.20-0.05

P

0.030

V

0.05-0.10

Cu

0.35

Ti

0.0007-0.05

Cr

0.20

N

 

 

RINA E460 extra high strength property in Tempering and Quenching

 

Grade

Thickness

Yield Strength

Tensile Strength

Elongation

Impact Energy

(mm)

MPa (min)

MPa

% (min)

(KV J) (min)

 

 

 

 

-40 degree

RINAE460

8-260

460

570-720

17

31J

 

RINA E500 extra high strength property in Tempering and Quenching

 

Grade

Thickness

Yield Strength

Tensile Strength

Elongation

Impact Energy

(mm)

MPa (min)

MPa

% (min)

(KV J) (min)

 

 

 

 

-40 degree

RINA E500

8-260

500

610-770

16

33J