Difference between BV E690 and BV E620 steel plate

Dec 18, 2025 Leave a message

The main difference between BV E690 and BV E620 steel plates lies in their strength levels, with the '690' indicating a higher minimum yield strength (around 690 MPa) than the '620' (around 620 MPa), both being high-strength low-alloy (HSLA) marine grade steels used in shipbuilding and offshore structures for demanding applications, but E690 offers superior load-bearing capacity.

 

Chemical Composition

 

BV E620 extra High Strength Chemical Composition Tempering and Quenching

Grade

The Element Max (%)

C

Si

Mn

P

S

Al(min)

N

BV  E620

0.20

0.55

1.70

0.030

0.030

0.015

0.020

 

BV E690 extra High Strength Chemical Composition Tempering and Quenching

Grade

The Element Max (%)

C

Si

Mn

P

S

Al(min)

N

BV E690

0.20

0.55

1.70

0.030

0.030

0.015

0.020

 

Mechanical Property

 

BV E620 extra High strength property in Tempering and Quenching

Grade

Mechanical Property

Charpy V Impact Test

Yield

Tensile

Elongation

Degree

Energy 1

Energy 2

BV E620

Min Mpa

Mpa

Min %

-40

J

J

620

720-890

15%

41

62

Note: Energy 1 is transverse impact test, Energy 2 is longitudinal

 

BV E690 extra High strength property in Tempering and Quenching

Grade

Mechanical Property

Charpy V Impact Test

Yield

Tensile

Elongation

Degree

Energy 1

Energy 2

BV E690

Min Mpa

Mpa

Min %

-40

J

J

690

770-940

14%

46

69

Note: Energy 1 is transverse impact test, Energy 2 is longitudinal

 

Tensile Strength/Yield Strength: E690 has a higher minimum yield strength (approx. 690 MPa) compared to E620 (approx. 620 MPa).

Application: Both are for high-performance uses, but E690 is for even more critical areas needing greater strength in ships (hulls, decks) or offshore platforms.

Classification: Both fall under classification society Bureau Veritas (BV) standards for high-strength steels, often denoted with 'E' (for Engineering/Extra High Strength) and the strength level.

Chemical Composition: While similar in being HSLA, E690 might have slight adjustments in alloying elements (like Carbon, Manganese, Molybdenum, Nickel) to achieve its higher strength, though both share a balanced composition.

In essence, the "690" vs. "620" directly points to the higher load-bearing capability of the E690 grade for more critical, strength-intensive structural components.