S890Q, S890QL, and S890QL1 are European standard (EN 10025-6) High Strength Low Alloy (HSLA) structural steel plates, characterized by a minimum yield strength of 890 MPa, delivered in a Quenched & Tempered (Q) state for high strength and toughness, with 'L' indicating low-temperature impact toughness testing (e.g., -50°C for QL, -60°C for QL1), making them ideal for heavy machinery, bridges, and cranes needing weight reduction while maintaining performance.
Key Characteristics
S: Structural Steel.
890: Minimum yield strength in Megapascals (MPa).
Q: Quenched & Tempered (heat treatment).
L: Specified minimum impact energy at low temperatures (e.g., -50°C).
L1: Even lower specified impact energy (e.g., -60°C).
S890Q ( 1.8940 )
- Chemical composition % of steel S890Q (1.8940): EN 10025-6-2004
| C | Si | Mn | Ni | P | S | Cr | Mo | V | N | Nb | Ti | Cu | Zr | B | CEV |
| max 0.2 | max 0.8 | max 1.7 | max 2 | max 0.025 | max 0.015 | max 1.5 | max 0.7 | max 0.12 | max 0.015 | max 0.06 | max 0.05 | max 0.5 | max 0.15 | max 0.005 | max 0.82 |
- Mechanical properties of steel S890Q (1.8940)
| Nominal thickness (mm): | 3 - 50 | 50 - 100 |
| Rm - Tensile strength (MPa) | 940-1100 | 880-1100 |
| Nominal thickness (mm): | 3 - 50 | 50 - 100 |
| ReH - Minimum yield strength (MPa) | 890 | 830 |
| KV - Impact energy (J) longitud., | 0° 40 |
-20° 30 |
| A - Min. elongation Lo = 5,65 √ So (%) | 11 |

🔹 S890Q – Standard High-Strength Applications
Best choice when:
Environment temperature ≥ −20°C
Cost control is important
Fabrication conditions are standard
Applications
Crane structures
Heavy machinery frames
Mining equipment
Industrial load-bearing structures
S890QL ( 1.8983 )
S890QL is a European standard (EN 10025-6) high-strength, quenched, and tempered structural steel known for its exceptional yield strength of at least 890 MPa, making it ideal for heavy-duty applications like cranes, bridges, and transport, where strength-to-weight ratio is crucial, offering good weldability despite its high performance, and performing well in cold conditions.
- Chemical composition % of steel S890QL (1.8983): EN 10025-6-2004
| C | Si | Mn | Ni | P | S | Cr | Mo | V | N | Nb | Ti | Cu | Zr | B | CEV |
| max 0.2 | max 0.8 | max 1.7 | max 2 | max 0.02 | max 0.01 | max 1.5 | max 0.7 | max 0.12 | max 0.015 | max 0.06 | max 0.05 | max 0.5 | max 0.15 | max 0.005 | max 0.82 |
- Mechanical properties of steel S890QL (1.8983)
| Nominal thickness (mm): | 3 - 50 | 50 - 100 |
| Rm - Tensile strength (MPa) | 940-1100 | 880-1100 |
| Nominal thickness (mm): | 3 - 50 | 50 - 100 |
| ReH - Minimum yield strength (MPa) | 890 | 830 |
| KV - Impact energy (J) longitud., | 0° 50 |
-20° 40 |
-40° 30 |
| A - Min. elongation Lo = 5,65 √ So (%) | 11 |
- Equivalent grades of steel S890QL (1.8983)
Warning! Only for reference
| EU EN |
Germany DIN,WNr |
|
| S890QL |
|

S890QL – Cold Climate & Offshore Projects
Designed for:
−40°C service environments
Higher safety margin
Applications
Offshore platforms
Wind power structures
Marine engineering
Heavy transport equipment
S890QL1 ( 1.8925 )
- Chemical composition % of steel S890QL1 (1.8925): EN 10025-6-2004
| C | Si | Mn | Ni | P | S | Cr | Mo | V | N | Nb | Ti | Cu | Zr | B | CEV |
| max 0.2 | max 0.8 | max 1.7 | max 2 | max 0.02 | max 0.01 | max 1.5 | max 0.7 | max 0.12 | max 0.015 | max 0.06 | max 0.05 | max 0.5 | max 0.15 | max 0.005 | max 0.82 |
- Mechanical properties of steel S890QL1 (1.8925)
| Nominal thickness (mm): | 3 - 50 | 50 - 100 |
| Rm - Tensile strength (MPa) | 940-1100 | 880-1100 |
| Nominal thickness (mm): | 3 - 50 | 50 - 100 |
| ReH - Minimum yield strength (MPa) | 890 | 830 |
| KV - Impact energy (J) longitud., | 0° 60 |
-20° 50 |
-40° 40 |
-60° 30 |
| A - Min. elongation Lo = 5,65 √ So (%) | 11 |
- Equivalent grades of steel S890QL1 (1.8925)
Warning! Only for reference
| EU EN |
Germany DIN,WNr |
|
| S890QL1 |
|

S890QL1 – Extreme Low-Temperature Engineering
Used when:
Temperatures reach −60°C
Failure risk must be minimized
Applications
Arctic projects
LNG terminals
Polar offshore structures
Extreme climate infrastructure
How to Choose the Right Grade?
Choose S890Q if:
✔ Normal or mild cold climate
✔ Heavy load but controlled environment
✔ Cost efficiency matters
Choose S890QL if:
✔ Cold regions or offshore conditions
✔ Higher safety margin required
Choose S890QL1 if:
✔ Extreme cold environments
✔ High-risk, safety-critical projects
GNEE Steel – Professional Supplier of S890Q / QL / QL1
GNEE Steel supplies all three grades with:
EN 10025-6 compliance
EN 10204 3.1 / 3.2 certificates
UT testing & full traceability
Custom cutting, beveling, blasting & priming
Export packaging & global logistics
📩 Need Help Selecting S890Q / S890QL / S890QL1?
Tell us:
Service temperature
Application type
Thickness & quantity
Fabrication conditions
GNEE Steel's technical team will recommend the most cost-effective and safe solution for your project.
👉 Contact GNEE Steel today for expert advice and a fast quotation.
Q1: What is S890Q steel plate?
A:S890Q is a high-strength structural steel plate according to EN 10025-6, supplied in quenched and tempered (Q) condition, with a minimum yield strength of 890 MPa.
Q2: What is the material number of S890Q?
A:The European material number for S890Q is 1.8940.
Q3: Is S890Q considered non-alloy steel?
A:Yes. Under EN classification, S890Q is listed as non-alloy structural steel, although small alloying elements are added for strength and toughness control.
Q4: What thickness range is available for S890Q steel plate?
A:Common supply thickness ranges from 6 mm to 150 mm, depending on mill capability and standard requirements.
Q5: What are the mechanical properties of S890Q?
A:
Yield strength: ≥ 890 MPa (≤ 50 mm)
Tensile strength: 940–1100 MPa
Elongation: ≥ 11%
Impact test: ≥ 30 J at −20°C
Q6: Can S890Q steel be welded easily?
A:Yes, S890Q has good weldability, but welding must follow controlled procedures, including proper heat input, preheating (if required), and suitable filler materials.
Q7: What is the difference between S890Q and S890QL?
A:S890QL offers better low-temperature impact toughness than S890Q and is typically specified for colder environments or critical structures.
Q8: What are typical applications of S890Q steel plate?
A:S890Q is widely used in:
Cranes and lifting equipment
Bridges and heavy structures
Mining and earthmoving machinery
Wind power and offshore structures
Heavy-duty vehicle frames
Q9: Can S890Q replace S690Q to reduce weight?
A:Yes. Using S890Q instead of S690Q allows significant weight reduction while maintaining or increasing load capacity, which is especially valuable for mobile equipment.
Q10: What inspection and certificates are required for S890Q?
A:Standard supply includes EN 10204 3.1 MTC.
3.2 certificates, ultrasonic testing (UT), and third-party inspection (SGS, BV, TUV) are available upon request.
Q11: Is S890Q suitable for pressure vessel applications?
A:No. S890Q is a structural steel, not designed for pressure vessel or boiler applications. Pressure vessel steels must comply with specific PV standards such as EN 10028 or ASME.
Q12: What delivery condition is required for S890Q steel plate?
A:S890Q must be supplied in quenched and tempered (Q) condition as per EN 10025-6.
Q13: Can you cut or machine S890Q steel plate?
A:Yes. Flame cutting, plasma cutting, and machining are possible with controlled parameters to maintain material properties.
Q14: Does S890Q steel require special storage or handling?
A:Standard dry storage is sufficient. Surface protection can be added for long-term outdoor storage.
| Grades Of Carbon and Low-alloy High-strength Steels Supplied By GNEE | |||||
| ASTM/ASME | ASTM A36/A36M | ASTM A36 | |||
| ASTM A283/A283M | ASTM A283 Grade A | ASTM A283 Grade B | ASTM A283 Grade C | ASTM A283 Grade D | |
| ASTM A514/A514M | ASTM A514 Grade A | ASTM A514 Grade B | ASTM A514 Grade C | ASTM A514 Grade E | |
| ASTM A514 Grade F | ASTM A514 Grade H | ASTM A514 Grade J | ASTM A514 Grade K | ||
| ASTM A514 Grade M | ASTM A514 Grade P | ASTM A514 Grade Q | ASTM A514 Grade R | ||
| ASTM A514 Grade S | ASTM A514 Grade T | ||||
| ASTM A572/A572M | ASTM A572 Grade 42 | ASTM A572 Grade 50 | ASTM A572 Grade 55 | ASTM A572 Grade 60 | |
| ASTM A572 Grade 65 | |||||
| ASTM A573/A573M | ASTM A573 Grade 58 | ASTM A573 Grade 65 | ASTM A573 Grade 70 | ||
| ASTM A588/A588M | ASTM A588 Grade A | ASTM A588 Grade B | ASTM A588 Grade C | ASTM A588 Grade K | |
| ASTM A633/A633M | ASTM A633 Grade A | ASTM A633 Grade C | ASTM A633 Grade D | ASTM A633 Grade E | |
| ASTM A656/A656M | ASTM A656 Grade 50 | ASTM A656 Grade 60 | ASTM A656 Grade 70 | ASTM A656 Grade 80 | |
| ASTM A709/A709M | ASTM A709 Grade 36 | ASTM A709 Grade 50 | ASTM A709 Grade 50S | ASTM A709 Grade 50W | |
| ASTM A709 Grade HPS 50W | ASTM A709 Grade HPS 70W | ASTM A709 Grade 100 | ASTM A709 Grade 100W | ||
| ASTM A709 Grade HPS 100W | |||||
| ASME SA36/SA36M | ASME SA36 | ||||
| ASME SA283/SA283M | ASME SA283 Grade A | ASME SA283 Grade B | ASME SA283 Grade C | ASME SA283 Grade D | |
| ASME SA514/SA514M | ASME SA514 Grade A | ASME SA514 Grade B | ASME SA514 Grade C | ASME SA514 Grade E | |
| ASME SA514 Grade F | ASME SA514 Grade H | ASME SA514 Grade J | ASME SA514 Grade K | ||
| ASME SA514 Grade M | ASME SA514 Grade P | ASME SA514 Grade Q | ASME SA514 Grade R | ||
| ASME SA514 Grade S | ASME SA514 Grade T | ||||
| ASME SA572/SA572M | ASME SA572 Grade 42 | ASME SA572 Grade 50 | ASME SA572 Grade 55 | ASME SA572 Grade 60 | |
| ASME SA572 Grade 65 | |||||
| ASME SA573/SA573M | ASME SA573 Grade 58 | ASME SA573 Grade 65 | ASME SA573 Grade 70 | ||
| ASME SA588/SA588M | ASME SA588 Grade A | ASME SA588 Grade B | ASME SA588 Grade C | ASME SA588 Grade K | |
| ASME SA633/SA633M | ASME SA633 Grade A | ASME SA633 Grade C | ASME SA633 Grade D | ASME SA633 Grade E | |
| ASME SA656/SA656M | ASME SA656 Grade 50 | ASME SA656 Grade 60 | ASME SA656 Grade 70 | ASME SA656 Grade 80 | |
| ASME SA709/SA709M | ASME SA709 Grade 36 | ASME SA709 Grade 50 | ASME SA709 Grade 50S | ASME SA709 Grade 50W | |
| ASME SA709 Grade HPS 50W | ASME SA709 Grade HPS 70W | ASME SA709 Grade 100 | ASME SA709 Grade 100W | ||
| ASME SA709 Grade HPS 100W | |||||
| EN10025 | EN10025-2 | EN10025-2 S235J0 | EN10025-2 S275J0 | EN10025-2 S355J0 | EN10025-2 S355K2 |
| EN10025-2 S235JR | EN10025-2 S275JR | EN10025-2 S355JR | EN10025-2 S420J0 | ||
| EN10025-2 S235J2 | EN10025-2 S275J2 | EN10025-2 S355J2 | |||
| EN10025-3 | EN10025-3 S275N | EN10025-3 S355N | EN10025-3 S420N | EN10025-3 S460N | |
| EN10025-3 S275NL | EN10025-3 S355NL | EN10025-3 S420NL | EN10025-3 S460NL | ||
| EN10025-4 | EN10025-4 S275M | EN10025-4 S355M | EN10025-4 S420M | EN10025-4 S460M | |
| EN10025-4 S275ML | EN10025-4 S355ML | EN10025-4 S420ML | EN10025-4 S460ML | ||
| EN10025-6 | EN10025-6 S460Q | EN10025-6 S460QL | EN10025-6 S460QL1 | EN10025-6 S500Q | |
| EN10025-6 S500QL | EN10025-6 S500QL1 | EN10025-6 S550Q | EN10025-6 S550QL | ||
| EN10025-6 S550QL1 | EN10025-6 S620Q | EN10025-6 S620QL | EN10025-6 S620QL1 | ||
| EN10025-6 S690Q | EN10025-6 S690QL | EN10025-6 S690Q1 | EN10025-6 S890Q | ||
| EN10025-6 S890QL | EN10025-6 S890QL1 | EN10025-6 S960Q | EN10025-6 S960QL | ||
| EN 10149 | EN 10149-2 | S315MC | S355MC | S420MC | S460MC |
| S500MC | S550MC | S600MC | S650MC | ||
| S700MC | S900MC | S960MC | |||
| JIS | JIS G3101 | JIS G3101 SS330 | JIS G3101 SS400 | JIS G3101 SS490 | JIS G3101 SS540 |
| JIS G3106 | JIS G3106 SM400A | JIS G3106 SM400B | JIS G3106 SM400C | JIS G3106 SM490A | |
| JIS G3106 SM490YA | JIS G3106 SM490B | JIS G3106 SM490YB | JIS G3106 SM490C | ||
| JIS G3106 SM520B | JIS G3106 SM520C | JIS G3106 SM570 | |||
| DIN | DIN 17100 | DIN17100 St52-3 | DIN17100 St37-2 | DIN17100 St37-3 | DIN17100 RSt37-2 |
| DIN17100 USt37-2 | |||||
| DIN 17102 | DIN17102 StE315 | DIN17102 EStE315 | DIN17102 TStE315 | DIN17102 WStE315 | |
| DIN17102 StE355 | DIN17102 EStE355 | DIN17102 TStE355 | DIN17102 WStE355 | ||
| DIN17102 StE380 | DIN17102 EStE380 | DIN17102 TStE380 | DIN17102 WStE380 | ||
| DIN17102 StE420 | DIN17102 EStE420 | DIN17102 TStE420 | DIN17102 WStE420 | ||
| DIN17102 StE460 | DIN17102 EStE460 | DIN17102 TStE460 | DIN17102 WStE460 | ||
| DIN17102 StE500 | DIN17102 EStE500 | DIN17102 TStE500 | DIN17102 WStE500 | ||
| DIN17102 EStE285 | |||||
| GB | GB/T700 | GB/T700 Q235A | GB/T700 Q235B | GB/T700 Q235C | GB/T700 Q235D |
| GB/T700 Q275 | |||||
| GB/T1591 | GB/T1591 Q345A | GB/T1591 Q390A | GB/T1591 Q420A | GB/T1591 Q420E | |
| GB/T1591 Q345B | GB/T1591 Q390B | GB/T1591 Q420B | GB/T1591 Q460C | ||
| GB/T1591 Q345C | GB/T1591 Q390C | GB/T1591 Q420C | GB/T1591 Q460D | ||
| GB/T1591 Q345D | GB/T1591 Q390D | GB/T1591 Q420D | GB/T1591 Q460E | ||
| GB/T1591 Q345E | GB/T1591 Q390E | ||||
| GB/T16270 | GB/T16270 Q550C | GB/T16270 Q550D | GB/T16270 Q550E | GB/T16270 Q550F | |
| GB/T16270 Q620C | GB/T16270 Q620D | GB/T16270 Q620E | GB/T16270 Q620F | ||
| GB/T16270 Q690C | GB/T16270 Q690D | GB/T16270 Q690E | GB/T16270 Q690F | ||
| GB/T16270 Q800C | GB/T16270 Q800D | GB/T16270 Q800E | GB/T16270 Q800F | ||
| GB/T16270 Q890C | GB/T16270 Q890D | GB/T16270 Q890E | GB/T16270 Q890F | ||
| GB/T16270 Q960C | GB/T16270 Q960D | GB/T16270 Q960E | GB/T16270 Q960F | ||
| GB/T16270 Q500 | |||||






