S690Q VS A572 Grade 50 steel plate

Dec 03, 2025 Leave a message

S690QL-QUALITY-CERTIFICATE.pdf

S690Q is a high-strength steel with a minimum yield strength of 690MPa, while A572 Grade 50 has a minimum yield strength of 50ksi

(approximately 345MPa). Therefore, S690Q is significantly stronger, with S690Q being a quenched and tempered steel designed for heavy-duty applications and A572 Grade 50 being a common high-strength, low-alloy (HSLA) steel for general structural purposes.

 

What is EN 10025-2 S690Q Sheet and Plates?

 

EN 10025-2 S690Q sheet and plates are high-strength structural steel with the composition of carbon, manganese, chromium, and molybdenum, providing excellent weldability and toughness. These plates have superior resistance to impact, fatigue, and wear. The key benefits are better durability, light construction, and less material consumption, which makes them ideal for construction, bridges, cranes, and industrial machinery under heavy loads.

 

EN 10025-2 S690Q Sheet and Plates Chemical Composition

C Si Мn P S N B Сr Сu Мо Nb Ni V
0.20 max.(%) 0.80 max.(%) 1.70 max.(%) 0.020-0.025 0.010-0.015 0.015 max.(%) 0.005 max.(%) 1.50 max.(%) 0.50 max.(%) 0.70 max.(%) 0.06 max.(%) 2.00 max.(%) 0.12 max.(%)

 

EN 10025-2 S690Q Sheet and Plates Mechanical Properties

Steel Grade Thickness, mm Yield strength, min MPa Tensile strength, MPa Elongation, min %
S690QL ≥8 t ≤50 690 770-940 14

 

EN 10025-2 S690Q Sheet and Plates EQUIVALENT GRADE

Standard ASTM DIN, WNr JIS AFNOR ISO 4952
EN 10025-2:2004 A709-100 TStE690V DILLIMAX 690 NAXTRA 70 JFE HITEN 780LE E690T E690TFP S690T E690

 

S690Q Sheet

 

What is ASTM A572 Gr 50 Steel

 

ASTM A572 Gr 50 is part of the astm a572 specification for HSLA columbium-vanadium structural steel, offering a minimum yield strength of 50 ksi (345 MPa). It's stronger than standard carbons like astm a36 a572, making it ideal for riveted, bolted, or welded structures. The steel's alloying elements enhance its resistance to atmospheric corrosion and fatigue, suitable for a572 gr 50 plate in bridges and high-rises. GNEE steel's a572 steel plate is dual-certified with a572 gr 50 equivalent material like A709 Gr 50 for versatility.

 

ASTM A572 Gr 50 Chemical Composition

The astm a572 gr 50 chemical composition is optimized for strength and weldability:

Element

Composition (%)

Carbon (C)

≤ 0.23

Manganese (Mn)

≤ 1.35

Phosphorus (P)

≤ 0.04

Sulfur (S)

≤ 0.05

Silicon (Si)

≤ 0.40

Vanadium (V)

0.01-0.15

Columbium (Nb)

0.005-0.05

Copper (Cu, optional)

≥ 0.20

 

ASTM A572 Gr 50 Mechanical Properties

The astm a572 gr 50 mechanical properties provide a strong foundation for structural use:

Property

Value

Yield Strength (Min)

345 MPa (50 ksi)

Tensile Strength (Min)

450 MPa (65 ksi)

Elongation (in 200mm)

≥ 18%

Elongation (in 50mm)

≥ 21%

Charpy Impact (at 0°C, optional)

≥ 27 J

 

Equivalent Grades of ASTM A572 Gr 50

The a572 gr 50 equivalent material varies by region but maintains similar properties:

Standard

Equivalent Grade

EN 10025

S355JR

DIN 17100

St52-3

JIS G3106

SM490A

GB/T 1591

Q345B / Q355B

AS/NZS 3678

350

BS

50B / 50C

 

Typical Applications Of ASTM A572 Gr 50

Building Structures: Columns, beams, trusses, and framing for high-rise buildings, commercial complexes, industrial plants, and prefabricated structures (North America, South America, and ASTM-adopting markets).

Infrastructure: Highway bridges (short-to-medium span), guardrails, sign supports, and railway components.

Heavy-Duty Fabrication: Machine bases, brackets, storage racks, and trailer frames.

Pipe & Tubing: Structural pipes, pressure pipes, and welded tubing for construction and industrial systems.

Agricultural & Construction Machinery: Light-to-medium duty equipment components (e.g., tractor frames, loader buckets) where high strength-to-cost ratio is key.

 

S690Q Sheet

 

Core Differences Between S690Q and A572 Grade 50

 

Feature S690Q A572 Grade 50
Primary Standard EN 10025-6 (European) ASTM A572/A572M (American)
Yield Strength ≥690MPa (2.0x higher than A572 Grade 50) ≥345MPa (HSLA medium-strength class)
Tensile Strength 870-1050MPa (1.8x higher than A572 Grade 50) 470-620MPa (balanced strength-ductility)
Impact Toughness ≥40J at -40℃ (superior cold resistance) ≥27J at -20℃ (standard; optional lower temps)
Heat Treatment Quenched + tempered (enhanced strength/toughness) Controlled rolling (no specialized heat treatment; cost-efficient)
Strength-to-Weight Ratio Excellent (enables 30-40% weight reduction vs. A572 Grade 50) Good (1.38x higher than A36, but lower than S690Q)
Alloy Composition Alloyed with Mn, Cr, Mo (high-strength alloy steel) Alloyed with Nb, V, Ti (low-alloy steel for cost savings)
Cost Premium (high-performance alloy steel) Economical (value-engineered HSLA steel)
Key Application Focus High-stress, weight-sensitive projects (machinery, offshore, long-span bridges) Medium-stress applications (buildings, infrastructure, general fabrication)
Target Markets Europe, Middle East, Africa, Australia (EN-standard regions) North America, South America, Caribbean, ASTM-adopting Asian markets
Quality Certifications EN 10204 3.1/3.2, CE marking ASTM certification, mill test reports (MTRs)

 

Why Choose GNEE Steel for S690Q or A572 Grade 50 Steel Plates?

GNEE Steel is a trusted supplier of high-quality S690Q ultra-high-strength steel plates and reliable A572 Grade 50 HSLA steel plates, fully compliant with EN 10025-6 and ASTM A572/A572M standards.

 

Our supply advantages include:

 

Dual Standard Compliance: Certifications for global standards (EN, ASTM, GB, ASME) to meet diverse project requirements across regions.

Customization Capabilities:

S690Q: Thickness 6mm-200mm, width 1500mm-4800mm, with precision cutting, drilling, and anti-corrosion surface treatments (hot-dip galvanizing, painting).

A572 Grade 50: Thickness 3mm-150mm, width 1200mm-4800mm, available in standard or custom lengths for fabrication flexibility.

Global Logistics & Documentation: Exported to Ecuador, Peru, UAE, Saudi Arabia, Nigeria, USA, Australia, Singapore, and Vietnam, with complete documentation (certificate of origin, mill test report, compliance certificates) and on-time delivery.

Technical Expertise: Our engineering team provides material selection guidance, welding parameters, and application-specific solutions to optimize project performance and cost-efficiency.

Request A Quote

 

For inquiries about S690Q high-strength structural steel, A572 Grade 50 low-alloy steel plates, or custom steel solutions, contact GNEE Steel today:

Phone: +86 15824687445

Email: alloy@gneesteelgroup.com

 

FAQ

What is the difference between S690Q and S690QL?

S690Q: Minimum impact toughness tested at -20°C (30J average). → Typical Use: Cranes in temperate climates, quarry equipment. S690QL: Certified for -40°C and below (≥40J impact toughness). → Critical Use: Arctic pipelines, offshore platforms, mining vehicles in Siberia.

What grade is S690QL material?

S690QL is a high strength quenched and tempered steel grade that complies to steel specification EN 10025. The designation S690QL refers to a minimum yield strength of 690 MPa.

What is S690 grade steel?

S690 high yield & fine grain steel plate is a high strength, quenched and tempered fine-grain structural steel. Structural steel S690 is used in structures that must withstand very heavy loads. This grade is meant for structures where weight savings is important.

What is the equivalent of S690 steel?

Approximate equivalents
ASTM A514, EN 10149-2 Grade S700MC, AS/NZS 3579 Grade 700, AM 700, Bisalloy 80.

What is the price of S690QL material?

S690QL High Strength Steel Plates, Thickness: 5mm to 150mm at 5,600-13,500 CNY per tonne (approx. 5.6-13.5 CNY per kilogram)/440-900 USD per tonne (approx. 0.44-0.90 USD per kilogram)

What is the hardness of S690 QL steel?

S690QL steel stockholders and suppliers. S690QL is a quenched and tempered high strength steel supplied in full plates or cut pieces with delivery to the whole of the UK. With its high yield of minimum 690MPa it offers better strength than standard carbon steel grades.

What is the effective use of high strength S690 steel in construction?

The high strength S690 steels have an excellent strength-to-self-weight ratio, and they are highly efficient to be used in heavily loaded structures. Typical applications include piles and columns in buildings and supporting members in bridges.

What is the difference between S890QL and S690QL?

S690QL, S890QL, and S960QL are all water quenched and tempered steels that comply with the EN10025:6:2004 specification. These ultra high strength steels have a minimum yield strength of 690 MPa, 890 MPa, and 960 Mpa respectively, making them ideal for use in the haulage sector.

What is the difference between S700MC and S690ql?

The S700MC Steel is basically a structural steel plate developed especially for applications requiring high yield strength. They are used for several load bearing applications. The S690ql is a low alloy structural steel which is high in strength and comes with good weldability.

What is the yield strength of s690 steel?

690 MPa.

Yield strength of 690 MPa. Used in structures bearing extremely heavy loads, such as bridges, offshore drilling rigs and buildings, as well as in heavy construction equipment and cranes.

 

What is the equivalent of ASTM A572 Gr 50 in EN standards?

EN S355JR, with similar astm a572 gr 50 yield strength.

 

What is ASTM A572 Gr 50 equivalent in JIS?

JIS SM490A, matching a572 gr 50 mechanical properties.

 

What is the Chinese equivalent of ASTM A572 Gr 50?

GB Q345B, often used as a572 gr 50 equivalent material.

 

What is the difference between A572 Gr.50 and A36 equivalent?

A572 Gr.50 has higher strength than A36.

 

Where can I buy ASTM A572 Gr.50 or equivalents in China?

GNEE steel, a top astm a572 gr 50 supplier.

 

What is the price of A572 Grade 50 equivalent steel per ton?

Contact GNEE steel for quotes on a572 steel properties.

 

Grades Of Carbon and Low-alloy High-strength Steels Supplied By GNEE
ASTM/ASME ASTM A36/A36M ASTM A36      
ASTM A283/A283M ASTM A283 Grade A ASTM A283 Grade B ASTM A283 Grade C ASTM A283 Grade D
ASTM A514/A514M ASTM A514 Grade A ASTM A514 Grade B ASTM A514 Grade C ASTM A514 Grade E
ASTM A514 Grade F ASTM A514 Grade H ASTM A514 Grade J ASTM A514 Grade K
ASTM A514 Grade M ASTM A514 Grade P ASTM A514 Grade Q ASTM A514 Grade R
ASTM A514 Grade S ASTM A514 Grade T    
ASTM A572/A572M ASTM A572 Grade 42 ASTM A572 Grade 50 ASTM A572 Grade 55 ASTM A572 Grade 60
ASTM A572 Grade 65      
ASTM A573/A573M ASTM A573 Grade 58 ASTM A573 Grade 65 ASTM A573 Grade 70  
ASTM A588/A588M ASTM A588 Grade A ASTM A588 Grade B ASTM A588 Grade C ASTM A588 Grade K
ASTM A633/A633M ASTM A633 Grade A ASTM A633 Grade C ASTM A633 Grade D ASTM A633 Grade E
ASTM A656/A656M ASTM A656 Grade 50 ASTM A656 Grade 60 ASTM A656 Grade 70 ASTM A656 Grade 80
ASTM A709/A709M ASTM A709 Grade 36 ASTM A709 Grade 50 ASTM A709 Grade 50S ASTM A709 Grade 50W
ASTM A709 Grade HPS 50W ASTM A709 Grade HPS 70W ASTM A709 Grade 100 ASTM A709 Grade 100W
ASTM A709 Grade HPS 100W      
ASME SA36/SA36M ASME SA36      
ASME SA283/SA283M ASME SA283 Grade A ASME SA283 Grade B ASME SA283 Grade C ASME SA283 Grade D
ASME SA514/SA514M ASME SA514 Grade A ASME SA514 Grade B ASME SA514 Grade C ASME SA514 Grade E
ASME SA514 Grade F ASME SA514 Grade H ASME SA514 Grade J ASME SA514 Grade K
ASME SA514 Grade M ASME SA514 Grade P ASME SA514 Grade Q ASME SA514 Grade R
ASME SA514 Grade S ASME SA514 Grade T    
ASME SA572/SA572M ASME SA572 Grade 42 ASME SA572 Grade 50 ASME SA572 Grade 55 ASME SA572 Grade 60
ASME SA572 Grade 65      
ASME SA573/SA573M ASME SA573 Grade 58 ASME SA573 Grade 65 ASME SA573 Grade 70  
ASME SA588/SA588M ASME SA588 Grade A ASME SA588 Grade B ASME SA588 Grade C ASME SA588 Grade K
ASME SA633/SA633M ASME SA633 Grade A ASME SA633 Grade C ASME SA633 Grade D ASME SA633 Grade E
ASME SA656/SA656M ASME SA656 Grade 50 ASME SA656 Grade 60 ASME SA656 Grade 70 ASME SA656 Grade 80
ASME SA709/SA709M ASME SA709 Grade 36 ASME SA709 Grade 50 ASME SA709 Grade 50S ASME SA709 Grade 50W
ASME SA709 Grade HPS 50W ASME SA709 Grade HPS 70W ASME SA709 Grade 100 ASME SA709 Grade 100W
ASME SA709 Grade HPS 100W      
EN10025 EN10025-2 EN10025-2 S235J0 EN10025-2 S275J0 EN10025-2 S355J0 EN10025-2 S355K2
EN10025-2 S235JR EN10025-2 S275JR EN10025-2 S355JR EN10025-2 S420J0
EN10025-2 S235J2 EN10025-2 S275J2 EN10025-2 S355J2  
EN10025-3 EN10025-3 S275N EN10025-3 S355N EN10025-3 S420N EN10025-3 S460N
EN10025-3 S275NL EN10025-3 S355NL EN10025-3 S420NL EN10025-3 S460NL
EN10025-4 EN10025-4 S275M EN10025-4 S355M EN10025-4 S420M EN10025-4 S460M
EN10025-4 S275ML EN10025-4 S355ML EN10025-4 S420ML EN10025-4 S460ML
EN10025-6 EN10025-6 S460Q EN10025-6 S460QL EN10025-6 S460QL1 EN10025-6 S500Q
EN10025-6 S500QL EN10025-6 S500QL1 EN10025-6 S550Q EN10025-6 S550QL
EN10025-6 S550QL1 EN10025-6 S620Q EN10025-6 S620QL EN10025-6 S620QL1
EN10025-6 S690Q EN10025-6 S690QL EN10025-6 S690Q1 EN10025-6 S890Q
EN10025-6 S890QL EN10025-6 S890QL1 EN10025-6 S960Q EN10025-6 S960QL
EN 10149 EN 10149-2 S315MC S355MC S420MC S460MC
S500MC S550MC S600MC S650MC
S700MC S900MC S960MC  
JIS JIS G3101 JIS G3101 SS330 JIS G3101 SS400 JIS G3101 SS490 JIS G3101 SS540
JIS G3106 JIS G3106 SM400A JIS G3106 SM400B JIS G3106 SM400C JIS G3106 SM490A
JIS G3106 SM490YA JIS G3106 SM490B JIS G3106 SM490YB JIS G3106 SM490C
JIS G3106 SM520B JIS G3106 SM520C JIS G3106 SM570  
DIN DIN 17100 DIN17100 St52-3 DIN17100 St37-2 DIN17100 St37-3 DIN17100 RSt37-2
DIN17100 USt37-2      
DIN 17102 DIN17102 StE315 DIN17102 EStE315 DIN17102 TStE315 DIN17102 WStE315
DIN17102 StE355 DIN17102 EStE355 DIN17102 TStE355 DIN17102 WStE355
DIN17102 StE380 DIN17102 EStE380 DIN17102 TStE380 DIN17102 WStE380
DIN17102 StE420 DIN17102 EStE420 DIN17102 TStE420 DIN17102 WStE420
DIN17102 StE460 DIN17102 EStE460 DIN17102 TStE460 DIN17102 WStE460
DIN17102 StE500 DIN17102 EStE500 DIN17102 TStE500 DIN17102 WStE500
DIN17102 EStE285      
GB GB/T700 GB/T700 Q235A GB/T700 Q235B GB/T700 Q235C GB/T700 Q235D
GB/T700 Q275      
GB/T1591 GB/T1591 Q345A GB/T1591 Q390A GB/T1591 Q420A GB/T1591 Q420E
GB/T1591 Q345B GB/T1591 Q390B GB/T1591 Q420B GB/T1591 Q460C
GB/T1591 Q345C GB/T1591 Q390C GB/T1591 Q420C GB/T1591 Q460D
GB/T1591 Q345D GB/T1591 Q390D GB/T1591 Q420D GB/T1591 Q460E
GB/T1591 Q345E GB/T1591 Q390E    
GB/T16270 GB/T16270 Q550C GB/T16270 Q550D GB/T16270 Q550E GB/T16270 Q550F
GB/T16270 Q620C GB/T16270 Q620D GB/T16270 Q620E GB/T16270 Q620F
GB/T16270 Q690C GB/T16270 Q690D GB/T16270 Q690E GB/T16270 Q690F
GB/T16270 Q800C GB/T16270 Q800D GB/T16270 Q800E GB/T16270 Q800F
GB/T16270 Q890C GB/T16270 Q890D GB/T16270 Q890E GB/T16270 Q890F
GB/T16270 Q960C GB/T16270 Q960D GB/T16270 Q960E GB/T16270 Q960F
GB/T16270 Q500