Difference between LR AH50 and LR AH55 steel plate

Apr 07, 2026 Leave a message

LR AH50 is an extra-high-strength marine steel plate certified by Lloyd's Register (LR). It has a minimum yield strength of 500 MPa and tensile strength ranging from 610 to 770 MPa, with a minimum elongation of 18% . The chemical composition is strictly controlled with carbon ≤0.21% and manganese ≤1.70%, along with microalloying elements such as Nb and V . Impact toughness is tested at 0°C, requiring minimum 33J (transverse) and 50J (longitudinal) . This grade is typically supplied in normalized or TMCP conditions and is used for critical components in large vessels and offshore platforms .

 

LR AH55 is an ultra-high-strength marine steel plate also certified by Lloyd's Register (LR), designed for demanding structural applications. It has a minimum yield strength of 550 MPa and tensile strength ranging from 550 to 700 MPa . The chemical composition features carbon ≤0.18% and manganese 0.90-1.60%, with alloying elements such as Cr, Ni, and Cu to enhance strength while maintaining good weldability . Impact toughness is tested at -40°C, requiring minimum 47J . This grade is delivered in normalized, quenched and tempered (QT), or TMCP conditions and is used for offshore drilling platforms, ship hulls, and other marine structures .

 

Both LR AH50 and LR AH55 are LR-certified high-strength marine steels designed for shipbuilding and offshore applications. Their primary difference lies in strength level and impact test temperature: AH50 offers a minimum yield strength of 500 MPa with impact testing at 0°C, suitable for high-strength hull construction, while AH55 provides a higher minimum yield strength of 550 MPa with superior low-temperature toughness tested at -40°C, making it ideal for more demanding applications such as Arctic offshore platforms and critical load-bearing structures. Both grades feature controlled chemical composition and maintain good weldability for critical marine service. 

 

Chemical Composition

 

LR AH50 extra high Strength Chemical Composition

Grade

The Element Max (%)

C

Si

Mn

P

S

Al

N

LR AH50

0.21

0.55

1.70

0.035

0.035

0.015

0.020

Nb

V

Ti

Cu

Cr

Ni

Mo

0.02-0.05

0.03-0.10

0.02

 

 

 

 

 

LR AH55 extra high Strength Chemical Composition

Grade

The Element Max (%)

C

Si

Mn

P

S

Al

N

LR AH55

0.21

0.55

1.70

0.035

0.035

0.015

0.020

Nb

V

Ti

Cu

Cr

Ni

Mo

0.02-0.05

0.03-0.10

0.02

 

 

 

 

 

Mechanical Property

 

LR AH50 extra high strength property

Grade

 

Mechanical Property

Charpy V Impact Test

Thickness

Yield

Tensile

Elongation

Degree

Energy 1

Energy 2

LR AH50

mm

Min Mpa

Mpa

Min %

0

J

J

t≤50

500

610-770

18%

33

50

50<t≤70

500

610-770

18%

33

50

70<t≤100

500

610-770

18%

33

50

Note: Energy 1 is transverse impact test, Energy 2 is longitudinal

 

LR AH55 extra high strength property

Grade

 

Mechanical Property

Charpy V Impact Test

Thickness

Yield

Tensile

Elongation

Degree

Energy 1

Energy 2

LR AH55

mm

Min Mpa

Mpa

Min %

0

J

J

t≤50

550

670-830

18%

37

55

50<t≤70

550

670-830

18%

37

55

70<t≤100

550

670-830

18%

37

55

Note: Energy 1 is transverse impact test, Energy 2 is longitudinal